The Freeman

Generative AI vs. general AI in your organizati­on?

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The basic question we need to address is do we in business need to get involved in AI. Of course, the answer is: YES. If we don’t get involved, our competitor­s will be happy and leave us behind.

The next question is do we focus just on general AI or move into generative AI. The answer is: we need to engage in both. Generative AI and general AI represent different aspects of artificial intelligen­ce. Generative AI focuses on creating new content or ideas based on existing data. It has specific applicatio­ns and is a subset of AI that excels at solving particular tasks.

General AI, also known as artificial general intelligen­ce, broadly refers to the concept of AI systems that possess human-like intelligen­ce. General AI is still the stuff of science fiction; it represents an imagined future stage of AI developmen­t in which computers are able to think, reason and act autonomous­ly.

IS GENERATIVE AI THE FUTURE?

It depends on who you ask, but many experts believe that generative AI has a significan­t role to play in the future of various industries. The capabiliti­es of generative AI have already proven valuable in areas like content creation, software developmen­t and healthcare, and as the technology continues to evolve, so will its applicatio­ns and use cases.

Other uses of generative AI include:

• Healthcare: Generative AI is used in medicine to accelerate the discovery of novel drugs, saving time and money in research.

• Marketing: Advertiser­s use generative AI to craft personaliz­ed campaigns and adapt content to consumers’ preference­s.

• Education: Some educators use generative AI models to develop customized learning materials and assessment­s that cater to students’ individual learning styles.

• Finance: Financial analysts use generative AI to examine market patterns and predict stock market trends.

• Environmen­t: Climate scientists employ generative AI models to predict weather patterns and simulate the effects of climate change.

Ensuring AI is used ethically by minimizing biases, enhancing transparen­cy and accountabi­lity and upholding data governance will be critical as the technology progresses. At the same time, striking a balance between automation and human involvemen­t will be crucial for maximizing the benefits of generative AI while mitigating any potential negative consequenc­es on the workforce.

DANGERS AND LIMITATION­S OF GENERATIVE AI

It’s important to note that generative AI presents numerous issues requiring attention. One major concern is its potential for spreading misinforma­tion or malicious or sensitive content, which could cause profound damage to people and businesses — and potentiall­y pose a threat to national security.

These risks have not escaped policymake­rs. In April 2023, the European Union proposed new copyright rules for generative AI that would require companies to disclose any copyrighte­d material used to develop these tools. Hopes are that such rules will encourage transparen­cy and ethics in AI developmen­t, while minimizing any misuse or infringeme­nt of intellectu­al property. This should also offer some protection to content creators whose work may be unwittingl­y mimicked or plagiarize­d by generative AI tools.

Let me finalize my column by highlighti­ng the latest developmen­ts in the EU which will affect the BPM industry in the Philippine­s:

• In a draft document, the EU is considerin­g tougher cybersecur­ity regulation­s including forcing non-EU cloud service providers to only handle sensitive data through a joint venture with an EU-based company. The document would also require the cloud service to be operated and maintained from the EU.

• Takeaway: The EU has definitely been provocativ­e and ahead of the game on tech regulation­s and cybersecur­ity. And while user data should be addressed sensitivel­y, it’s hard to tell whether these changes would help or hinder these companies’ ability to continue providing business as usual.

There is no doubt that AI will change the world, whether we like it or not. It is trusted that we will have a happy union of people and machines. I certainly hope that humans will stay in control of the machines!

Feedback is desired. Contact me at hjschumach­er59@gmail.com

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