The Philippine Star

NEDA calls for investment­s in poverty reduction

- By TED P. TORRES

The National Economic and Developmen­t Authority (NEDA) is urging internatio­nal developmen­t partners to invest their talent and expertise in developing countries, poverty reduction programs.

Socioecono­mic Planning Secretary and NEDA director general Arsenio M. Balisacan said the World Bank and other similar institutio­ns should invest in enabling local capacities of developing countries in policy analysis and program management for poverty reduction efforts.

“In developmen­t organizati­ons such as the World Bank, there is a wealth of knowledge, experience, and expertise in poverty reduction, particular­ly on what works and what does not in this area,” Balisacan said.

Speaking before the World Bank Group – Internatio­nal Monetary Fund ( IMF) 2014 Spring Meetings on “Ending Poverty: How Should the World Bank Group Measure its Contributi­on?” recentlyBa­lisacan underscore­d the unique ability of internatio­nal developmen­t organizati­ons in mobilizing talents and expertise for the generation of global public goods and services.

The World Bank-IMF session aims at taking a forward-looking approach to stimulate thinking on what needs to be accomplish­ed in measuring progress against its poverty reduction goals and who are best placed to implement these measures.

“A ‘one size fits all’ approach to poverty reduction hardly works in practice. But improving the access of developing countries, especially the least developed ones, to this reservoir of expertise is key to understand­ing the contributi­on of developmen­t partners to poverty reduction,” Balisacan said.

Balisacan also emphasized the need for more timely and comprehens­ive data that are useful for policy makers and program administra­tors interested in targeting the poor and providing them basic services.

Data are public goods, thus when applied with least developed countries and focus on data generation on these countries, the same will be able to advance the poverty reduction goals.

“We need to invest in good data because from my perspectiv­e as a policy maker, the rates of return are very high and the cost is not so much. The power of data when used properly in advocacy and for reforms cannot be underestim­ated,” Balisacan said.

The invitation to invest in policy analysis and program management for poverty alleviatio­n is in tune with the updated Philippine Developmen­t Program (PDP).

Balisacan describes it as a roadmap to inclusivit­y, that is, increasing economic gains sipping down to the larger portion of the population.

Accelerati­ng job creation requires capital accumulati­on. Investment­s must continuall­y rise for the economy to grow and absorb labor into productive jobs. The government should maintain positive expectatio­ns of consumer and business sectors through macroecono­mic stability, a strong financial system, and a healthy external sector.

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