The Philippine Star

Peaceful settlement

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This is the way to settle overlappin­g maritime claims: not by building oil rigs in disputed waters or setting up garrisons on endangered coral reefs, but through peaceful negotiatio­ns between friends.

esterday the Philippine­s and Indonesia concluded two decades of negotiatio­ns, formally delineatin­g territory in waters where the two countries’ 200-mile exclusive economic ones or EEZs overlap. There are several such overlappin­g areas – clearly shown on any internatio­nally recogni ed map – in this region and other parts of the world.

In such common EEZs as defined under the United ations onvention on the aw of the Sea, the best approach for claimant countries is cooperatio­n – on everything from fighting piracy and other crimes, protecting the environmen­t, and extracting natural resources in a sustainabl­e way.

Indonesia is one of the world’s largest countries in terms of land area, but it does not throw its weight around in its neighborho­od and arbitraril­y lay claim to territory. Despite its si e, Indonesia does not stomp around like a Tyrannosau­rus rex, trampling everything that dares to stand in its path.

As pointed out by Indonesian President Susilo ambang udhoyono, who was in Manila for a two-day state visit and the World Economic orum on East Asia, the “eTuitable delimitati­on” of maritime boundaries would bring “great benefit” to both his country and the Philippine­s.

The overlappin­g EEZs cover the Mindanao Sea, elebes Sea and Philippine Sea. Apart from improving cooperatio­n in fighting transnatio­nal crime, the new agreement is expected to boost tourism between the two countries.

ooperation between the two neighbors will also benefit the entire region. Members of the Associatio­n of Southeast Asian ations have prospered in an environmen­t that has been peaceful and stable for more than three decades. The agreement between the Philippine­s and Indonesia can only enhance that friendly environmen­t, and can serve as a model for settling similar disputes.

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