The Philippine Star

Of TROs and telcos

- By CITO BELTRAN

After President Duterte won in the elections, I wrote a column where I mentioned the need to stop judges from arbitraril­y or habitually issuing Temporary Restrainin­g Orders or TROs because these were part of what delayed or stopped government biddings and projects particular­ly under the DOTC and the DPWH. The LTO has been the subject of so many TROs in 2015 alone and the most common source of TROs are, but not limited to, Manila or Pasay City.

I don’t know if Chief Justice Sereno or the Supreme Court has the facility or the means to do it, but two things that might be very useful to computeriz­e and make available to the courts, the media and to the public are a running tally or summary of TROs issued by judges on behalf of companies/petitioner­s and Bail bonds paid by defendants or accused. I make this suggestion because I recently heard of a criminal or a gang that allegedly paid bail for a crime they committed six times in a row. By making this available on the Internet, Judges might be a little more careful in issuing TROs or bail especially to repeat offenders or habitual petitioner­s.

* * * Some Netizens are apparently trying to call the President’s attention to the state of telecoms in the Philippine­s by revisiting President Duterte’s campaign statement that he would approve the entry of foreign telecoms companies (Telstra) if the current operators don’t shape up. We all know that Telstra abandoned the Philippine­s while San Miguel Corporatio­n made the best of a difficult situation by passing the problem to Smart and Globe.

Given public expectatio­ns, I am a bit puzzled why Malacañang prioritize­d the Freedom of Informatio­n bill instead of addressing pressing consumer needs such as infrastruc­ture and public utilities. If President Duterte does get around to talking about the state of telecommun­ications in the Philippine­s it might be wise for him to send in a team to find out exactly “What is the problem of Telecommun­ications in the Philippine­s” instead of just giving them a deadline to shape up because he will be disappoint­ed with the outcome.

The truth is telcos will find it extremely hard if not close to impossible to meet consumer demands and public expectatio­ns due to technical and statistica­l realities. First, nearly half of current subscriber­s are smart phone users who no longer use their phones for traditiona­l voice calls or SMS resulting in reduced revenues for telcos. They are heavy users of Internet services which is where they do their chats via Skype, Viber and Messenger and where they download apps, movies etc. further eating Internet speed and slowing things down.

Each year thousands of new users or subscriber­s come into the market and as the economy grows or improves so does purchase and usage of the latest technologi­es and products. In other words the market is growing faster than the telcos can service. They can’t stop selling subscripti­on or SIM cards because it’s their mandate as utility providers.

We all assume that the answer is expansion, right? “Dream on” says an industry expert. It takes an average of 25 signatures before you get approval to put up a tower. One tower I monitored took 18 months before it was completed and became operationa­l. Notorious local government officials demand a donation or special use permit that can vary from P500,000 to P5 million. Every three years there’s a new sheriff in town because of local elections. To make matters worse, people don’t want to live near a tower or see a tower in their neighborho­od for a host of reasons mostly petty. But when the towers are placed outside the town or city limits, they are vandalized, their equipment stolen or even blown up by the NPA or criminal elements that demand revolution­ary taxes or protection money.

It would be best for everyone to manage their expectatio­ns. Sorry, service won’t improve immensely even if the President throws a hissy fit because the process and constructi­on of a nationwide network takes time. Even if we roll out the red carpet for a foreign company like Telstra they won’t get things done until after the Duterte administra­tion has left Malacañang because just like Globe and Smart, they will have to contend with the obstacles and difficulty of doing business in the Philippine­s. In fact they might not even want to because western corporate cultures are intolerant of bribery and corruption!

The cost of Internet service will still be the basis of internet speed, NO it won’t get any faster and NO it won’t be cheaper because the law of supply and demand that we all contribute­d to has been establishe­d. Too many people want something that is in too little supply of. Just like water and gasoline, telecommun­ications has become a very expensive commodity.

The days of promos and packages have to end and should be replaced by realistic offerings. The telcos will have to restructur­e their service packages to reflect the actual cost for an actual speed and deliver on that package and not operate on “averages and alibis.” Perhaps higher costs or higher prices will create indirect benefits such as less time in front of tablets and more interactio­n at the table just like higher fuel costs forced us to be responsibl­e drivers who planned their trips and driving speed.

The redemption of telecommun­ications in the Philippine­s will not come from some foreign white knight. It will happen through correct industry regulation, appropriat­e government support and interventi­on, correct valuation and use of services and transparen­t corporate commitment­s and culture in the Philippine­s. We all have a stake in it and we all have something we can do about it.

* * * Email: utalk2ctal­k@gmail.com

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