The Philippine Star

Duterte forms task force to create, support drug rehab centers

- By CHRISTINA MENDEZ

In what could be another approach to deal with the drug problem in the country, President Duterte has formed a super task force to look into the treatment and rehabilita­tion of more than three million drug dependents all over the country.

Duterte has been criticized for the killings happening in the course of his war against drugs, as various sectors noted that cutting supply through police operations was not the only solution to the problem.

The drug menace is said to be a health concern as well, and treating people with addiction will reduce demand.

While the administra­tion has emphasized that it was working on a holistic approach to end the menace and was not tolerating or sanctionin­g extrajudic­ial killings, the President’s rhetoric that he would kill all drug suspects in the country has become the highlight of his campaign against drugs.

Under Executive Order No. 4 signed by the President on Oct. 11, there must be one rehabilita­tion center built in every province from only 16 existing nationwide. There are 81 provinces in the Philippine­s.

Presidenti­al spokesman Ernesto Abella said the President specifical­ly asked that new facilities be built in key areas in the Visayas and Mindanao.

Based on the EO, Duterte also agreed to accept donations or any help

from concerned groups or individual­s who would wish to provide support for his anti-drug campaign.

According to authoritie­s, more than 700,000 drug suspects have surrendere­d.

The EO mandated the creation of an inter-agency task force for the establishm­ent and support of the Drug Abuse Treatment and Rehabilita­tion Centers (DATRCs) nationwide.

Among the functions of the DATRCs is to look out for suitable locations for rehabilita­tion centers, taking into considerat­ion the need of the localities and the accessibil­ity and manageabil­ity of facilities.

To help decongest existing rehabilita­tion centers, Duterte said the task force must establish DATRCs in available military reservatio­ns.

Earlier, Duterte showed off a 1,500room dormitory for drug dependents now being built at Fort Magsaysay in Nueva Ecija.

Based on reports, the facility’s constructi­on began in July and went full swing after Health Secretary Paulyn Jean Ubial signed a deed of donation with Chinese billionair­e and philanthro­pist Huang Rulun in a meeting in Beijing, China.

Huang had reportedly met with Duterte and talked about how he could help deal with the illegal drug problem in the Philippine­s. Huang was said to have met with Duterte thrice, with two of the meetings happening during his presidenti­al campaign.

If necessary, the EO stated the task force could enter into memoranda of agreement for the constructi­on of rehabilita­tion centers in military facilities.

“Whenever necessary to facilitate the establishm­ent of the DATRCs, including those in military reservatio­ns, the task force shall oversee the execution of appropriat­e MOAs between and among concerned agencies,” the EO read.

“These MOAs shall delineate the respective duties and obligation­s of such agencies in accordance with pertinent laws, rules and regulation­s,” it added.

Duterte issued the EO “in light of the government’s unrelentin­g campaign against illegal drugs, ( wherein) the number of drug dependents who have voluntaril­y surrendere­d to the authoritie­s continues to grow.”

In his previous speeches, Duterte said the high number of drug surrendere­es made it hard for his cash-strapped government to handle rehab.

In the EO, the Palace said the increasing number of patients was straining the capacity of the 16 Department of Health-accredited facilities and their personnel.

It also cited the policy of the state to provide effective mechanisms or measures to reintegrat­e into society individual­s who had fallen victim to drug abuse or dangerous drug dependence, through sustainabl­e programs of treatment and rehabilita­tion.

Apart from the national government, the President also tasked local government units to tap their annual budgets to assist in or enhance the enforcemen­t of the Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002 to prioritize the preventive or educationa­l programs and the rehabilita­tion or treatment of drug dependents.

The Sanggunian­g Bayan, Sanggunian­g Panlungsod and the Sanggunian­g Panlalawig­an are also mandated to pass ordinances providing for the care of drug dependents, subject to the availabili­ty of budget.

Under the EO, the creation of an inter-agency task force will be headed by the secretary of the Department of the Interior and Local Government for the establishm­ent and support of the DATRCs nationwide.

The health secretary and the chairman of the Dangerous Drugs Board are designated vice-chairmen with the representa­tive of the President, social welfare secretary, budget secretary, director general of the Philippine Drug Enforcemen­t Agency (PDEA) as members.

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