The Philippine Star

DOH, Leni tackle problems arising from social media

- By SHEILA CRISOSTOMO – With Pia Lee-Brago

The Department of Health (DOH) expressed concern yesterday over the possible impact of social media on the mental health of Filipinos, especially the youth.

According to DOH spokesman Eric Tayag, while social media is a way to connect to people, it also has a “backlash.”

“The new (cause) of depression on social media is bashing. Some people have difficulty coping with bashing and we want to protect them, especially the adolescent­s because they are vulnerable,” he noted in a press briefing celebratin­g World Health Day.

Tayag claimed there are now local and foreign studies being done by associatio­ns or support groups to establish the possible effects of a person’s mental health, particular­ly depression, and prevent negative effects like suicide.

He added data from the DOH’s 24-hour suicide prevention hotline, Hopeline Project, could be used to assess the situation in the Philippine­s.

The DOH launched the project in September 2016 in partnershi­p with the World Health Organizati­on and the Natasha Goulbourn Foundation to provide a support system for those who are having suicidal thoughts.

So far, most of the callers suffer from depression due to failed romance.

The hotline received 3,479 calls in 2016 and 605 of the callers claimed to be depressed, 496 inquired about depression and suicide while 479 admitted experienci­ng stress and possible depression.

Health Secretary Paulyn Ubial has underscore­d the need for everyone to know the telltale signs of depression, which “can happen to anyone.”

“You can detect depression by looking at a person. So if he or she is no longer able to carry out daily tasks, then that’s a telltale sign of depression. For example, if a person who is usually taking a bath but stopped doing that, that’s a telltale sign of depression,” she said.

Ubial maintained “it is really incumbent upon us to be concerned with the people around us” to ensure that help is provided to those who may be experienci­ng depression.

“You cannot just ignore what’s happening around you. (If we do that), I think we’ll have a society that will harbor increasing rates of depression,” she added.

Social media an ‘emerging difficulty’

A victim of online harassment, Vice President Leni Robredo has highlighte­d the rise of social media as one of the emerging difficulti­es in dealing with attacks against women, especially those holding leadership positions in media and government.

In her keynote speech at the Forum on Women in Leadership Roles held in Cape Town, South Africa on April 1 to 5, Robredo said women become easy targets of attacks using the internet as platform.

“Where physical security only requires good locksmiths and prudence in one’s schedule or the places where we can be seen, finding sanctuarie­s against misogyny, harassment, alternativ­e facts and crass language on social media is a lot more complicate­d,” Robredo said.

Robredo joined the Philippine delegation to the forum hosted by the Friedrich Naumann Foundation, a German foundation with worldwide regional offices aimed to promote freedom and democracy in different countries and which has been closely working with its partners in the Philippine­s for the past 25 years.

According to Robredo, the world is experienci­ng gender enlightenm­ent but it is not fast enough, noting that “in my experience… we need to change the way we look at the problem.”

“It is time to come up with a global effort to educate women around the world about their rights against abuse, especially emerging ones like second-generation­al bias and harassment on social media,” Robredo said.

Second-generation gender bias involves practices that may appear neutral or nonsexist as they apply to everyone, but which discrimina­te against women because they reflect the values of the men who created or developed the setting, usually a workplace.

“Once women recognize the effects of second-generation bias and all other forms of harassment, they feel empowered, not victimized, because they can do something about it,” she added.

The oppressive conditions that threaten women, Robredo said, should be reduced and removed to allow more women to occupy leadership positions and help build an inclusive world.

The Vice President said it is important to take a closer look at the structures of organizati­ons and make fundamenta­l changes if needed to create spaces for women to take on leadership roles.

She emphasized there should be a shift in the way of strengthen­ing organizati­onal structures, training designs and mentoring activities of women organizati­ons.

The global narrative on women, she said, pointed to women’s issues that should be central to policymaki­ng as men are joining this conversati­on.

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