The Philippine Star

Socially responsibl­e funds dumping Facebook holdings

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BOSTON (Reuters) – Several socially conscious investment firms are selling or rethinking their Facebook Inc. holdings, unsatisfie­d by the company’s moves to strengthen personal data protection and online safety after scandals involving the improper sharing of users’ informatio­n.

The retreat from the world’s largest social media network is one of the sharpest responses by investors to concerns about Facebook’s handling of user data.

Cambridge Analytica, a nowdefunct political data firm hired by Trump’s 2016 election campaign, has been accused of harvesting data for 87 million Facebook users and is under investigat­ion in the United States and Europe.

Facebook shares fell in the first quarter when the scandal broke, and recovered after founder and chief executive Mark Zuckerberg testified before US lawmakers in April. Although he deflected questions and avoided pledging to support new regulation, doubts were raised about his commitment to fully resolve the issue.

“Facebook’s problems, we believe, are founded on a lack of sufficient attention to consumer privacy and data security, compounded by inadequate governance,” wrote Adam Kanzer, vice president of Domini Funds, in a May 8 letter to Facebook explaining its plan to sell its 111,000 Facebook shares held in the Domini Impact Equity Fund.

In April Eaton Vance Corp. unit Calvert Research and Management also sold Facebook shares on concerns about lax controls that meant “the company clearly violated users’ fundamenta­l right to privacy,” contrary to the firm’s investment principles, according to Emma Doner, one of its Environmen­tal, social and governance (ESG) analysts.

The divestment by the two well-known firms build on previous concerns by other socalled ESG managers, which consider social responsibi­lity when buying stocks.

Others may follow. Joe Keefe, president of Pax World Funds, said Facebook’s place in investment vehicles like the Pax ESG Beta Dividend Fund will be reviewed with an eye on recent controvers­ies that “may very well affect the company’s scores and its eligibilit­y for continued inclusion in those portfolios.”

A Facebook spokeswoma­n declined to comment.

Zuckerberg controls a majority of Facebook’s voting power, but must face shareholde­rs at its annual meeting on May 31. Top proxy advisers have recommende­d a number of votes contrary to the board’s positions.

ESG funds represent just a small fraction of Facebook shares, but their moves may influence top investors including BlackRock Inc. and Vanguard Group, which have paid more attention to social issues in recent years. Representa­tives for both declined to comment.

Facebook had already faced skepticism from ESG funds which on average had kept the company at a market-neutral weighting of 1.7 percent, according to Morningsta­r data, likely tied to Facebook’s average score from ESG rating service Sustainaly­tics.

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