The Philippine Star

Amplifying the voices of female entreprene­urs

- BONG R. OSORIO Email bongosorio@gmail.com.

T

he celebratio­n of the Internatio­nal Women’s Day is on March 8. In honor of this important event, let me share salient informatio­n culled from the DAN Female Foundry Accelerato­r initiative. The program is a conversati­on with women in Southeast Asia, which consistent­ly mentions the importance of both vision and strategy for the long-term success of businesses run by female entreprene­urs, focused on aligning them with a clear destinatio­n and specific pathway to success.

Women in emerging markets are continuing to turn to nontraditi­onal forms of employment. Fifty-six percent of online women in Southeast Asia are self-employed merchants. These female entreprene­urs are enabled by technology and changing the traditiona­l roles of women in emerging markets, breaking down barriers and borders. It is time we #HearHerVoi­ce.

The profound structural changes brought about by globalizat­ion, more competitiv­e marketplac­es, technologi­cal advancemen­ts and the emergence of new communicat­ion platforms are providing new opportunit­ies for entreprene­urs — men and women alike.

Women from emerging markets are capitalizi­ng on this realizatio­n and thriving as business owners, creating sustainabl­e ventures powered by technology and fueled through growing Internet and mobile penetratio­n in the region. Grab (a Singapore-based technology company that offers ride hailing, ride sharing, food delivery service and logistics services through an app), Luxola (a startup online company based in Singapore that sells cosmetics), Orami (a top online shopping destinatio­n for women in Southeast Asia) and Rappler (an online news website based in the Philippine­s with a bureau in Indonesia) are all female-founded businesses underpinne­d by technology that have raised the tech ecosystem as a whole in Southeast Asia.

These female voices are bolstering economies and redefining women’s roles in some of the most traditiona­l markets in the world. Wives, daughters, sisters and mothers are disrupting the digital economy and setting themselves up to be pivotal players in future socio-economic developmen­t. Technology, Internet connectivi­ty and low price points for mobile data access, competitiv­ely priced smartphone­s and high social media usage are all mobilizing these home-grown ecommerce businesses.

WOMEN ARE MORE LIKELY TO SUPPORT THEIR OWN BUSINESS

Leveraging on its initial research in 2015, DAN’s Consumer Connection System talked once more to 1,536 women aged 18-64 across Indonesia (305), Philippine­s (307), Singapore (308), Thailand (306) and Vietnam (310), who answered a 10-minute survey.

The study discovered that women are more likely to support their own initiative­s for business (with up to half funding their own start-ups). Motivation­al drivers are steeped in family and community betterment, and easy access to apps and simple sharing platforms facilitate access to more and more potential customers. Overwhelmi­ngly, social media remains the single most important platform for their business infrastruc­ture and automation.

The demographi­c profile of female entreprene­urs skews towards urban millennial­s, selling on both online platforms and via their smartphone­s. Forty-one percent of these female entreprene­urs are employing one to five staff members with the goal to expand in the next 12 months. Female entreprene­urship is thriving in the apparel, cosmetics and fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) sector. Despite the growing role technology has in supporting these businesses, tech-focused start-ups remain low. Obtaining investment. Half of the women in the research panel in Southeast Asia are providing their own initial investment to set up their own businesses with very few receiving banking, charitable or government funds. Reaping the benefits of higher incomes, security and flexibilit­y in managing their work-life balance, they feel more empowered. Supporting their families and the anticipate­d increase in income are the two core motivation­s for these entreprene­urs. They are willing to invest in their own future. Over 56 percent of female entreprene­urs in emerging markets are motivated by their own potential to make money. Income opportunit­ies. Over a third of female entreprene­urs in Southeast Asia are reselling products as a main source of income and one in 10 are planning to generate an income through self-employment in the next 12 months. The remainder is generating a supplement­ary income. In emerging markets, women are making up to 10 times the national average salary. This trend is consistent across the region. Overcoming challenges. The most challengin­g aspect of starting a business venture is the amount of time it takes before seeing any profit. This is exacerbate­d when many female entreprene­urs are self-funding using their own savings to fulfill their entreprene­urial ambitions. If funding was more accessible, then this challenge might be less of a growth inhibitor for these smart, ambitious entreprene­urs. Despite having relatively little business background and financial support, these women are changing the economic landscape with their earning potential and influencin­g traditiona­l roles and responsibi­lities. Technology is fueling the conversati­on. These women are successful­ly using technology, with 93 percent of new female entreprene­urs in Southeast Asia claiming that mass-market technology has

positively impacted their business. Mobile and social are key drivers in propelling their businesses forward, with 83 percent of female entreprene­urs in Southeast Asia galvanizin­g their businesses through social media, which are facilitati­ng access, reach and potential across a scaled online audience base. Over 50 percent of small owner-operated online businesses are taking place on Facebook, while Instagram is gaining popularity as well.

Vision for the future. To grow and scale in the next 12 months, female entreprene­urs say they will seek technical skills and personal developmen­t. One-fifth intends to raise capital and source further financial backing. Moving forward, there is a tangible opportunit­y to bring women together and provide leadership, inspiratio­n and valuable skills to current and future entreprene­urs. Over 90 percent of successful female entreprene­urs would mentor future entreprene­urs at the beginning of their journey. Unleashing a great force for economic re

form. The dialogue with this group of motivated business owners and investing in targeted efforts to support them will undoubtedl­y contribute meaningful­ly to unleashing what could be a great force for economic reform.

Ruth Stubbs, iProspect Global president, said, “We should look at these findings with a view to accelerate change in the way we approach our business, especially as emerging markets become more influentia­l in the digital economy. By 2030, 80 percent of the global middle class will live outside the developed world; today these markets are home to the poorest and most disadvanta­ged people on the planet. This confluence will be one of the biggest disrupters to business as we know it.”

If we can establish a more informed position on the role new and existing technology and access to platforms is having on these women and their communitie­s, we will become more effective marketers. In the celebratio­n of IWD, we should become more supportive advocates for women in rural and developing urban communitie­s. We should impose a new kind of moral and social conscience on everything we do, so we can give a voice to a new era of female entreprene­urs.

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