The Philippine Star

Ties restored as Canada takes back garbage

- – Alexis Romero, AFP

The relationsh­ip between the Philippine­s and Canada has become cordial again as the ship carrying tons of garbage rejected by Manila arrived in Vancouver over the weekend, Malacañang said yesterday.

Cargo ship Anna Maersk, which carried 69 containers of Canadian trash dumped in the Philippine­s six years ago, arrived in Greater Vancouver last Saturday, according to reports.

The garbage would be sent to a waste-to-energy facility, Canadian

officials were quoted by reports as saying.

“Eh, siguro cordial na ulit (Perhaps, it’s cordial again),” presidenti­al spokesman Salvador Panelo said in a radio interview when asked to describe the ties between Manila and Ottawa following the arrival of the garbage-hauling vessel in Vancouver.

“’Di na basura ang relasyon (The relationsh­ip is no longer garbage),” Panelo added.

Last April, President Duterte directed the Bureau of Customs to return to Canada containers of garbage sent to the Philippine­s in 2013 and accused Ottawa of turning the Philippine­s into a dumpsite. The Philippine leader even threatened to go to war if Canada refused to take back the trash, which were reportedly mislabeled as recyclable plastics.

The shipment actually contained a mixture of paper, plastics, electronic and household waste, including kitchen trash and diapers, although Philippine law prohibits imports of mixed plastic and household trash.

To show that it is serious in demanding the return of the garbage, the Duterte administra­tion had recalled the diplomats assigned in Canada and prohibited its officials from traveling to Ottawa.

Canada missed a May 15 deadline to repatriate the rubbish, but then made arrangemen­ts soon thereafter to move it back to Canadian soil. Anna Maersk eventually sailed for Vancouver, prompting the Philippine­s to order its diplomats recalled from Canada to return to their posts.

The trash will be incinerate­d at a waste-to-energy facility, local officials said.

“We committed with the Philippine­s and we’re working closely with them,” Canada’s Environmen­t Minister Catherine McKenna told reporters on Thursday.

Shocking

Global concern over plastic pollution has been spurred by shocking images of waste-clogged rivers in Southeast Asia and accounts of dead sea creatures found with kilos of refuse in their stomachs.

For years, China had received the bulk of scrap plastic from around the world, but closed its doors to foreign refuse last year in an effort to clean up its environmen­t.

Huge quantities of waste plastic have since been redirected to Southeast Asia, including Malaysia, Indonesia and – to a lesser degree – the Philippine­s.

In November 2016, Canada amended its regulation­s on waste disposal to prevent incidents like the one with the Philippine­s.

Canadian exporters now need a permit to export hazardous waste and can only obtain it if the other country consents to the import, Jenn Gearey, a spokeswoma­n for the Canadian environmen­t ministry, said via email.

Even so, challenges

In May, Malaysian officials criticized Canada after a shipping container filled with contaminat­ed plastic bags from major Canadian grocery chains was shipped to Kuala Lumpur by a private company.

Canada produces more waste per capita than other countries with comparable levels of economic developmen­t, ranging from the United States to Japan, according to a study by the Conference Board of Canada.

The majority of it ends up in landfills.

Environmen­tal advocates argue that developed countries should stop exporting their trash and figure out how to handle it domestical­ly.

“The way forward is to drasticall­y reduce the amount of waste we generate, especially plastic waste,” Vito Buonsante, plastics program manager at Environmen­tal Defense in Toronto, said. remain.

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