The Philippine Star

Rody open to reviewing Kaliwa Dam deal

- By ALEXIS ROMERO

President Duterte is open to reviewing the China-funded Kaliwa Dam project deal to address concerns that it may contain provisions disadvanta­geous to the public.

Presidenti­al spokesman Salvador Panelo said Duterte does not tolerate one-sided or onerous provisions in government projects.

“If somebody points out onerous provisions, the President would immediatel­y look into it. In case (such provision) escapes the one who was supposed to check it, he himself would look into it. You can remove the onerous provisions and push through with the contract,” Panelo said at a press briefing yesterday.

The P12.2-billion Kaliwa Dam to be built in Quezon province is one of the government projects funded by Chinese loans. Some groups are opposed to the project, claiming it would cause floods, displace communitie­s and damage the biodiversi­ty of the Sierra

Madre.

Late last month, Duterte cited the need to finish the Kaliwa Dam and the Razon-led Wawa Dam projects, calling them the “last resort to have water for Manila.”

He said residents to be displaced by the projects would be properly compensate­d and relocated.

The President also warned courts not to issue temporary restrainin­g orders to delay the projects, claiming such decisions are being used by corrupt judges and losing bidders to extort money.

Duterte’s pronouncem­ents did not sit well with Bayan Muna Rep. Carlos Isagani Zarate, who said that the Kaliwa Dam and another China-funded project, the Chico River pump irrigation, are “onerous.”

“The loan deals for the two projects, he claimed, are “disasters for the Philippine­s” because they were “skewed to favor the Chinese.”

Asked to react to Zarate’s statement, Panelo urged critics of the Kaliwa Dam deal to specify the provisions of the deal that are onerous as he pointed out that the loan for the project was scrutinize­d by concerned agencies before it was approved.

“First, did they say why disastrous? Did they elaborate why it is disastrous? I’m sure those who drafted the agreement know exactly whether or not those provisions would be disadvanta­geous to this government. So since they approved it, I think it was checked to see if it was disadvanta­geous or not,” Panelo added.

Interior Secretary Eduardo Año also urged all local government units to fast-track the processing of permits to expedite the completion of water-related projects and avert a possible water crisis this year.

He issued Memorandum Circular 2019-207 to call on local chief executives to extend support to these projects in their localities.

During the summer season last year, Metro Manila experience­d the “worst water crisis” in the past years, with an estimated 52,000 households in the east zone affected by water shortage, which saw thousands of residents line up for water rations.

Securing trust

Meanwhile, the Metropolit­an Waterworks and Sewerage System (MWSS) is slowly securing the trust of indigenous people for some of its projects that aim to stabilize water supply for Metro Manila and nearby provinces.

Years after the National Commission on Indigenous Peoples (NCIP) issued the certificat­e of pre-condition for the constructi­on of the Angat Water Transmissi­on Improvemen­t Project, the memorandum of agreement among the NCIP, MWSS and the Indigenous Cultural Communitie­s (ICCs) was finally perfected.

The ICC was represente­d by the elders and chieftains of Sitio Kabayunan in Bulacan.

The certificat­e of preconditi­on is an affirmatio­n that the IPs and the community gave their consent and acceptance for the MWSS to apply for the free and prior informed consent (FPIC) for the AWTIP.

“Although it took a long time and process for the signing of the MOA to materializ­e, mostly due to overlappin­g tenurial rights, the important thing is that IP leaders, members of the tribe and members of the local community have clearly understood the temporary impacts of the project alongside with MWSS’s recognitio­n and respect of their rights,” MWSS said in a statement.

The FPIC is considered given upon the signing of a MOA that contains the conditions and requiremen­ts, benefits as well as penalties as basis for the consent.

MWSS said the FPIC does not only mean compliance with the regulatory requiremen­ts but more importantl­y a recognitio­n that the IPs have an equal spot at the table from the very beginning, with input and decision-making authority.

“Though it took a long time, what matters most is not the number of meetings or hours of conversati­on, but opportunit­ies for sustained, serious, mutual listening and learning. Indigenous people and communitie­s deserve that,” it added.

The AWTIP aims to ensure the sustainabl­e provision of water supply and mitigate the risk of a total loss of raw water supply in Metro Manila, Rizal, Bulacan and portions of Cavite.

The project aims to improve the supply of water to Metro Manila from the Angat Dam in Bulacan by building a fourth tunnel in the transmissi­on line. The new tunnel would make the flow of dam waters to Metro Manila more efficient and address the increasing demand in the metropolis. –

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