The Philippine Star

Power of the empty space

- By Dean AMADO VALDEZ

President Rodrigo Duterte made a departure from the main text of his State of the Nation Address last Monday on his thoughts against US bases in the Philippine­s.

We may just gloss over it as folksy, like engaging the people in one-on-one while shooting the breeze one afternoon over a cup coffee.

But if you see its wisdom and its farreachin­g effect on future Filipino security and well-being, his idea is the result of a long and deep reflection, perhaps something he had thought of many decades before. Allow me to explain. The President’s objection to the installati­on of the US military bases in the country comes from the so-called power of the empty space. Simply put, an empty space does not pose any attraction for a military strike from an opposing or enemy force.

On the other hand, the presence of US military assets and stockpile of nuclear warheads will surely be a priority target of attack and neutraliza­tion. Its resulting destructio­n in the cost of lives and infrastruc­ture is easy to imagine, painful to accept and foolish to regret. It is so real and macabre that the President barely uttered it in a sense of disbelief, weighed by the heavy burden to deal with the issue of bases’ reinstalla­tion when the request comes. After all the US is still a friend and ally.

In the past, countries who did not have the oil, gold, the slaves to capture, the natural resources to covet had been spared from the plunder and colonizati­on because they had nothing, or their empty space was the power against greed.

It is yet the most potent argument against the installati­on of a foreign military base in the Philippine­s. If the statement was made by the late President Cory Aquino during the campaign for the retention of the US Bases in the Philippine­s in the early 1990s, it could have dashed early the debate for the bases’ retention and could have spared her from being soaked in the rain to dramatize her support. Of course, President Cory’s hand may have been forced in the face of mounting military opposition to her administra­tion.

The invisible pressure from the US for a Philippine President to agree to a US military base was not unique to Cory. It was the albatross on the shoulders of all past Filipino Presidents to accede to US strategy of maintainin­g their presence in the Philippine­s as a forward defense of the American mainland.

It can also be recalled that earlier in the late 70s, the reduction of the 99-year lease of strategic and vast land assets of Subic and Clark was reduced to 25 years through former President Ferdinand Marcos’ adroit diplomacy. He eventually paid for it!

We can more or less imagine the consternat­ion it caused in the US embassy and the US State Department by the President’s matter-of-fact statement during the SONA.

It will be back to the drawing board for them. Will they offer substantia­l aid to the Philippine­s to change the President’s mind or will they start looking for a viable candidate which they can influence in the next Presidenti­al election?

Surely, the President has not been sleeping by having various options in his foreign policy.

Meanwhile, the Filipino must be vigilant and wise.

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