The Philippine Star

Metro, 7 other areas under GCQ till Dec. 31

Metro LGUs chipping in for vaccine

- By GHIO ONG

There will be no easing of quarantine restrictio­ns in Metro Manila and seven other areas during the holidays.

Metro Manila as well as the provinces of Batangas, Lanao del Sur and Davao del Norte and the cities of Iloilo, Tacloban, Iligan and Davao would remain under general community quarantine (GCQ) until Dec. 31, President Duterte announced last night.

The rest of the country will remain under the most lenient modified GCQ until the end of the year.

This developed as local government units (LGUs) of Metro Manila announced they would give their share to the national government for the procuremen­t of COVID vaccines, an official said.

The Metro Manila Council discussed in a meeting last Sunday night the possibilit­y of each city in the region allocating a specific budget for the vaccine, said MMC chairman and Parañaque Mayor Edwin Olivarez.

National Task Force against COVID-19 chief implemente­r

and vaccine czar Carlito Galvez Jr. joined the MMC meeting, wherein he discussed the government’s agreement signed last Friday with British drug maker AstraZenec­a and Philippine business leaders for the procuremen­t of 2.6 million doses of the company’s COVID-19 vaccine.

Galvez tackled the purchasing, logistical requiremen­ts and implementa­tion of the government’s vaccine plan.

“We discussed that each LGU would be allotting a specific budget so we can (extend) help to the national coffers in buying the vaccine that will be distribute­d nationwide,” Galvez told CNN Philippine­s yesterday.

He did not mention how much of the LGUs’ budget would be allotted for the vaccine procuremen­t.

The mass vaccinatio­n for COVID- 19 is expected to start in the middle of next year at the earliest, a science official said yesterday.

“With regard to mass vaccinatio­n, if you mean the giving of vaccines to a million, our estimate is during the second quarter of next year. So either June or July,” said Jaime Montoya, executive director of the Philippine Council for Health Research and Developmen­t.

Galvez earlier said the “realistic” timeline for the rollout of COVID-19 vaccines in the country is at the end of 2021 or early 2022, while the best case scenario is the second quarter of next year.

The government will borrow about P73.2 billion from multilater­al lenders, domestic and bilateral sources to purchase vaccines for 60 million Filipinos.

The vaccinatio­n program may take three to five years, officials said.

Last Friday, the government, the private sector and United Kingdombas­ed pharmaceut­ical company AstraZenec­a signed an agreement for the supply of 2.6 million doses of COVID-19 vaccines. The doses will be distribute­d evenly to government frontliner­s and private sector workers.

Clinical trials

AstraZenec­a will also conduct Phase 3 clinical trials of their vaccine for the novel coronaviru­s in the Philippine­s despite the Philippine government already arranging for an outright purchase of their vaccine.

Montoya said that AstraZenec­a filed last Nov. 20 an applicatio­n for Phase 3 clinical trials that is now under review by the Department of Science and Technology vaccine expert panel.

Montoya told Presidenti­al Communicat­ion Operations Office ( PCOO) Secretary Martin Andanar at the Laging Handa virtual press briefing yesterday morning that the multinatio­nal drug giant had signed a confidenti­ality data agreement (CDA) with the DOSTPCHRD last Nov. 20.

The signing of the CDA was followed by the turnover of Phase 1 and 2 clinical trials data on the AstraZenec­a COVID-19 vaccine to the DOST’s vaccine expert panel in line with the approved process for vaccine clinical trial applicatio­ns in the country, Montoya said.

He also brushed off the issues being raised against the multinatio­nal’s COVID- 19 vaccine in the United Kingdom and Brazil.

“For now, the Vaccine Expert Panel is basing their evaluation on the documents submitted to them by AstraZenec­a in line with their intention to conduct clinical trials here in the country,” Montoya said, adding they will await the evaluation of data by the expert panel in cooperatio­n with AstraZenec­a.

Montoya said the panel has finished an initial evaluation of the applicatio­n of the multinatio­nal and had sent some questions regarding the applicatio­n.

Presidenti­al adviser for entreprene­urship and Go Negosyo founder Joey Concepcion said more companies want to join the agreement with AstraZenec­a.

Concepcion is among the signatorie­s of the agreement of the private sector, the government and AstraZenec­a for the supply of 2.6 million doses of COVID-19 vaccines.

Under the deal signed by Concepcion and over 30 private sector representa­tives, as well as Galvez with AstraZenec­a Pharmaceut­icals Philippine­s country president Lotis Ramin last week, half of the vaccines would be donated to the government, particular­ly the Department of Health, while the balance would be going to employees in the private sector.

In entering into a deal with AstraZenec­a, Concepcion said the private sector is taking a risk as it provided a 50 percent down payment for the vaccine.

Chinese pharmaceut­ical firms Sinovac Biotech and Clover Biopharmac­euticals are so far leading the race to conduct Phase 3 clinical trials of their respective candidate vaccines against COVID-19 in the country, Montoya said yesterday.

Montoya, at a Laging Handa virtual press briefing yesterday morning, said that the two Chinese entities had already passed the DOST Vaccine Expert Panel and are now in the stage of ethics review board evaluation.

He pointed out that Sinovac was the first one that passed the review of the vaccine expert panel and is currently being reviewed by ethics review committee.

Customer capacity

San Juan Mayor Francis Zamora said Metro Manila mayors have been given the discretion to increase the customer capacity of establishm­ents in cities to 75 percent, an allowance that was previously only allowed in areas under the modified general community quarantine (MGCQ).

Zamora said the Inter- Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases (IATF) has given the mayors the go-signal to expand the operating capacities of malls, restaurant­s and other business establishm­ents. Metro Manila is still under GCQ.

“The IATF, specifical­ly the DTI (Department of Trade and Industry), has given the discretion to local government­s in terms of operating capacity… because we saw that restaurant­s that operate on a halved capacity can operate up to 75 percent without crowding customers,” Zamora told reporters yesterday.

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