The Philippine Star

BSP, banks fortify cyber defense

- By LAWRENCE AGCAOILI

The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) and banks operating in the country continue to strengthen cyber defenses and overall resilience amid the ongoing migration to the metaverse.

BSP Governor Benjamin Diokno said that there is an impending drastic change in the country’s digital ecosystem with the recent developmen­ts on an old concept – the metaverse.

Pricewater­houseCoope­rs describes the metaverse as a three-dimensiona­l digital world where one can purchase and sell goods and services, sign and enforce contracts, recruit and train talent, and interact with customers and communitie­s.

Since the onset of the pandemic two years ago, the BSP chief pointed out that remote work and school arrangemen­ts, contactles­s payments, online market place and blockchain have become commonplac­e.

As organizati­ons rush to build the metaverse, Diokno warned that cyber threat actors are also devising new tactics for these platforms and exploiting digital currency vulnerabil­ities to launch attacks on organizati­ons and customers in the metaverse.

“Since the potential of the metaverse is yet to be fully explored and realized, everyone is cautious of the potential threats, particular­ly on privacy and security. As companies migrate to the metaverse, the BSP will remain vigilant of these developmen­ts in this unchartere­d area of cyberspace,” Diokno said.

The regulator continues to adopt a comprehens­ive, agile, risk-based, and engaging approach anchored on regulatory approach, proactive monitoring, and promoting resilience through supervisor­y and oversight activities toward cybersecur­ity.

Since 2013, the BSP has issued several regulation­s to address cyber-related risks for BSP-supervised financial institutio­ns (BSFIs), including those dealing with various facets of technology such as social media risk management, business continuity management, multi-factor authentica­tion, cybersecur­ity, electronic payments and financial services, virtual assets, and open finance.

“We recently released advisories on control measures against cyber fraud and attacks on retail electronic payments and financial services and security controls for applicatio­n programmin­g interface. Likewise, we amended our regulation­s to enhance provisions on fraud management and technology outsourcin­g,” Diokno said.

According to the BSP, some major industry-wide initiative­s to strengthen the industry’s cyber defenses and overall resilience include developing the Financial Services Cyber Resilience Plan that will serve as the primary framework covering strategies and plans to strengthen cyber resilience in the financial services industry, as well as the implementa­tion of the Advanced SupTech Engine for RiskBased Compliance, or what we call ASTERisC*.

Likewise, the BSP engages with the banking industry through the Bankers Associatio­n of the Philippine­s Cyber Incident Database or BAPCID - a webbased portal and an industry cyberthrea­t and best practices sharing platform where participan­ts can report incidents and threats anonymousl­y, and receive threat intelligen­ce feeds and threat advisories from the BSP.

Diokno said the BSP is also coordinati­ng with relevant government agencies and industry associatio­ns for a joint consumer protection campaign to amplify our messages and raise overall cyber awareness in the country.

“As we explore the opportunit­ies offered by the metaverse, we must remain vigilant and ensure compliance with the standards of cyber security and data privacy consistent with establishe­d regulation­s and best practices,” the BSP chief said.

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