Qatar Tribune

Global primary energy demand to go up 24% by 2050: Sentyurin

Too early to write off hydrocarbo­ns, they will dominate energy mix for foreseeabl­e future, says GECF secy-gen

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DESPITE the pandemic, the Gas Exporting Countries Forum (GECF) Members have displayed outstandin­g discipline and resilience in the uninterrup­ted fulfilment of their obligation­s towards all contractin­g parties, Yury Sentyurin, Forum’s Secretary General on Wednesday said at the annual IEA-IEF-OPEC Symposium on Energy Outlooks.

The 11th IEA-IEF-OPEC Symposium was hosted by the Internatio­nal Energy Agency (IEA), the Internatio­nal Energy Forum (IEF) and the Organisati­on of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) – with participat­ion of the GECF as a programme partner and examined the shock of the COVID-19 pandemic on energy markets and the outlook for global energy security and market stability.

“It is too early to write off hydrocarbo­ns. They will remain the dominating source in the global energy mix for the foreseeabl­e future. Natural gas will even increase its share from 23% today to 28% in 2050,” said Sentyurin.

Citing the GECF’s Global Gas Outlook 2050, the latest edition of which will be launched soon, the spokespers­on of the leading gas producers in the world said that the GECF forecasts global primary energy demand to expand by 24% by 2050. This is based on the revised GDP growth expectatio­ns related to COVID-19 economic contractio­ns.

“GECF underscore­s the importance of fair value for natural gas to ensure sufficient investment­s through the entire gas value-chain and the necessity for equitable risk-sharing among all gas market stakeholde­rs to sustain the security of demand and natural gas supply.”

Featured speakers at the Symposium included Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman Al Saud, Minister of Energy of Saudi Arabia; Dharmendra Pradhan, Minister of Petroleum, Natural Gas and Steel of India, Timipre Sylva, Minister of State for Petroleum Resources of Nigeria; IEF Secretary General Joseph McMonigle; IEA Executive Director Fatih Birol; OPEC

Secretary General Mohammad Sanusi Barkindo; IRENA Director-General Francesco La Camera, Vicki Hollub, CEO Occidental Petroleum; Felipe Bayon, CEO Ecopetrol; and Spencer Dale, Group Chief Economist at BP.

Hosted by the IEF, the symposium reviewed the IEA’s, OPEC’s, and GECF’s short-, medium- and longterm outlooks, which are analysed in the newly released IEF-RFF Outlooks Comparison Report. Produced by the IEF and Resources For the Future (RFF), the report highlights a reset in energy outlooks after the biggest demand shock in history.

“The pandemic’s impact on energy demand is unparallel­ed in the history of energy markets,” said IEF Secretary General Joseph McMonigle. “The symposium explored what government policies and industry responses are necessary to safeguard the long-term stability of energy markets.”

The speakers also commended the G20 energy ministers as well as the heads of the internatio­nal energy entities for their swift actions to stabilise the energy markets globally. To them, these historic

efforts have helped absorb the severe shock that COVID-19 dealt to the global energy sector and have strengthen­ed the producer-consumer dialogue.

Pradhan shone the light on the view of the consumers and urged both the producing and consuming countries to adopt a balance approach at this juncture.

“The price-sensitive Indian consumers are affected by rising petroleum product prices. It also affects demand growth, which could potentiall­y impact the delicate aspiration­al

economic growth trajectory not just in India but in other developing countries as well,” he said while noting that he had supported the joint decision by major oil producing countries to cut oil production in April last year after a sharp fall in demand due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

“Time has come once again for allowing the collective interest of both producing and consuming countries to be promoted.”

Earlier, Prince Al Saud, whose country hosted the G20

Presidency last year as well as hosted the 11th IEF-IEAOPEC Symposium, urged energy stakeholde­rs to remain vigilant in the face of unpredicta­bility.

“We are in a much better place than a year ago, but I must warn, once again, against complacenc­y. The uncertaint­y is very high and we have to be extremely cautious. The scars from the events of last year should teach us caution,” said Al Saud.

The Symposium is part of a wider joint programme of work by the three organisati­ons originatin­g from the 12th Internatio­nal Energy Forum held in Cancun, Mexico in March 2010, as part of the Cancún Declaratio­n. The Symposium was live-streamed and open to the public.

The GECF works closely with all three organisati­ons. It first participat­ed in the 9th IEA-IEF-OPEC Symposium on Energy Outlooks in 2019, after becoming the fourth official organisati­on to join the dialogue on energy outlooks. The Forum is expected to launch the latest version of its outlook, the 5th GECF Global Gas Outlook 2050, next week from Doha, Qatar.

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