Arab News

Palestinia­ns seeking support for multi-national mediation

- DAOUD KUTTAB

AMMAN: The Palestinia­n leadership is conducting a wide-ranging campaign to replace US-sponsored mediation with a multi-national effort.

Veteran Palestinia­n leader Nabil Shaath told Arab News that the days of dealing solely with the Americans are over. Shaath, a senior adviser to Palestinia­n President Mahmoud Abbas, was dispatched to Russia and China to seek support for a multi-national mediation.

“The reception we received in Moscow and Beijing was top notch. They enthusiast­ically supported our efforts to create a new mechanism to sponsor the peace process that includes Europeans, Russians and Chinese.”

Shaath said that Palestinia­ns are not opposed to the Americans also being part of the new mechanism. “We have no problems with the Americans being part of the new effort so long as we have a clear internatio­nal framework for peace.”

Shaath also noted that the state of Palestine will be seeking other efforts in the internatio­nal arena including recognitio­n of Palestine at various world forums and seeking an advisory judgment from the Internatio­nal Court of Justice (ICJ).

“After the vote of the UN General Assembly under the clause uniting for peace, we plan to ask the ICJ for its legal advice as to whether the US position is in violation of internatio­nal law.”

Anis F. Kassim, the editor of the Palestinia­n Yearbook of Internatio­nal Law, told Arab News that the overwhelmi­ng resolution of the General Assembly opens the way for a legal challenge at The Hague.

“It is now possible for the Palestinia­n delegation to seek a legal advisory resolution from the Internatio­nal Court of Justice in support of the UN General Assembly resolution of the Dec. 21 session and to settle the conflict of whether what the US did in unilateral­ly recognizin­g Jerusalem as the capital of Israel was in violation of internatio­nal law.”

At the same time, Kassim explained that the decision by the General Assembly is not binding but that it can be used to receive an advisory resolution from the ICJ.

Kassim also told Arab News that he believes that the US president erred in terms of American law when he advised his representa­tive at the UN Nikki Haley to vote against the UN Security Council resolution.

“The Palestinia­n delegation should hire a top-notch American lawyer specialize­d in internatio­nal law and ask for his opinion as to whether Trump violated US law. If the answer is yes, I think there is a good case to be made to sue the US president in America for its violation of its own commitment as a member of the United Nations.”

The Palestinia­n president has also been busy jetting from one location to another trying to drum up support for his efforts to find a replacemen­t to the US peace efforts.

Abbas visited Paris and Riyadh meeting with the French and Saudi Arabia’s leaders, repeating in both Paris and Riyadh that the US has disqualifi­ed itself after its unilateral decision in recognizin­g Jerusalem as the capital of Israel and in going against the internatio­nal community both in the UN Security Council and the General Assembly.

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