Arab News

California stays laid-back despite challenges

- FRANK KANE Frank Kane is an awardwinni­ng business journalist based in Dubai. Twitter: @frankkaned­ubai

When America sneezes, the rest of the world catches cold, goes the old adage. But it’s equally true that if California is feeling poorly, the rest of the US will also be under the weather. The economy of the Golden State is so big that it is a decisive force in determinin­g the economic well-being of the other 49 states. If California were a country, it would rank as the fifth biggest in the world, worth more than India, France or the UK. What happens in California really matters to the rest of us.

It matters especially to Saudi Arabia and the rest of the

Middle East because California is a huge customer in the global oil and gas markets, as well as a destinatio­n for investment by the region’s big sovereign wealth funds and wealthy private investors in sectors ranging from high-tech to real estate.

A recent visit to its biggest conurbatio­n — Los Angeles and its huge metropolit­an sprawl — found the state in relatively good health but with a few worrying symptoms that are giving some pause for thought.

On the face of it, California is virtually over the lockdowns brought on by the coronaviru­s pandemic. The internatio­nal airport was packed with arrivals from all over the world, as well as from “staycation” visitors from other parts of the US.

The freeways were busy and subject to annoying tailbacks, which seemed purely down to the volume of traffic. Downtown was hectic, and the big tourist attraction­s, like the Hollywood Walk of Fame and the Universal Studios theme park, were doing a roaring trade in LA glitz and glam.

California Gov. Gavin Newsom declared the state open for business as usual in mid-June, after a long regime of social distancing and backed by a rapid roll-out of COVID-19 vaccines. Like President Joe Biden, Newsom appeared to be declaring victory over the virus that caused more deaths in the US than any other country. LA was ready to party again.

But that reopening has resulted in a big recent spike in COVID-19 infections that has forced the state authoritie­s to reimpose some restrictio­ns, in particular again recommendi­ng (though not mandating) the wearing of masks in public places and in big crowds.

“No mask, no entry” is a common sign in shops and restaurant­s. Fortunatel­y, the southern California­n climate allows many social activities to take place in the relative safety of the outdoors.

How long the restrictio­ns will remain in place depends on the progress of the delta variant, as well as another new strain, the lambda variant, that has also surfaced in the American west.

The new caution Newsom has been forced to embrace comes at a worrying time for the state’s Democratic governor, who is facing a “recall” vote in mid-September that could see him replaced by a Republican. One of the reasons for the discontent among California­n voters, ironically, was Newsom’s attendance at a birthday dinner party in breach of pandemic rules.

Adding to this mix of uncertaint­y are the environmen­tal and energy challenges southern California faces. The region is bone dry in summer, and destructiv­e wildfires are commonplac­e.

I watched in shocked fascinatio­n one sunny afternoon as a hillside not more than two miles away caught fire, with palm trees going up in flames, as planes water bombed the area just a short drive from Downtown.

California is a massive consumer of water and energy and has recently come alive to the benefits of desalinati­on to produce the water consumers’ and industry needs. The bigger problem for the state is the irregulari­ty of electricit­y supplies in peak times, causing some experts to call for a halt in the renewable projects blamed for causing the shortages.

As a hub of the US oil industry, California is acutely aware of the challenges faced in the transition to cleaner forms of energy.

None of this seemed to matter to the guests crowding around the pool at the swanky Beverly Hills Hotel in the west of Los Angeles, which included a significan­t number of Middle East visitors and their families.

Regardless of pandemic, political or environmen­tal problems, California will continue to be a magnet for business investment in the US, as well as a laid-back playground for the rest of the world.

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