Arab News

Pakistani traders expect better business with Afghanista­n under Taliban-led government

Business leaders see improved business environmen­t after new, inclusive govt

- Khurshid Ahmed Karachi

The Taliban’s takeover of Afghanista­n could prove beneficial for trade with Pakistan, members of the country’s business community have said.

The chairman of the PakistanAf­ghanistan Joint Chambers of Commerce said he believed Pakistani traders would be able to “capture” the Afghan market after a new government was formed in the neighborin­g country.

In a matter of weeks, the Taliban have seized most of Afghanista­n as well as any weapons and equipment left behind by fleeing Afghan forces. They also control border crossings with Pakistan at Torkham and Chaman, from where most trade between the two countries takes place.

Last week, Pakistani traders said commercial traffic across the Spin Boldak/Chaman crossing had picked up as the shock of the Taliban’s lightning seizure of power began to ease and confidence returned.

They said truckloads of agricultur­al produce from Kandahar province were being driven across the border, a sign that trade was beginning to return to normal. Movement was strong in both directions.

Zubair Motiwala, chairman of the Pakistan-Afghanista­n Joint Chambers of Commerce and Industry, told Arab News he expected a change of regime in Afghanista­n to be “transforma­tive” in terms of trade policy.

“It will be easier for us to travel to Afghanista­n more frequently to make investment­s,” he said. “Our money will be more secure, and we will be in a better position to capture the market after the government is fully formed in Kabul.”

Years of violence, instabilit­y and corruption have crippled Afghanista­n’s economy, making it difficult for businesses to flourish and keeping much of the population impoverish­ed.

Pakistani business leaders like Motiwala are now pinning their hopes on a more peaceful and stable Afghanista­n and a better business environmen­t once a new government is formed. They believe trade with Pakistan was not a priority for the last government of President Ashraf Ghani, which was considered close to Pakistan’s arch-rival India. Businessme­n hope that the Taliban, who have long maintained close ties with Islamabad, will be more open to business.

Motiwala also said rampant corruption, endless conflict between warring factions and control of many

areas of the country by militias and warlords had hindered trade with Pakistan in the past. But things were already changing, he said.

“Trade has already increased with enhanced movement of containers at the border,” the businessma­n said.

‘200 percent increase’

An associatio­n of oil tanker owners in Pakistan reported a more than 200 percent increase in the movement of trucks across the country’s border with Afghanista­n since the Taliban takeover.

“During the reign of the previous administra­tion, about 70 to 80 vehicles would cross the borders from both sides, but the number has now increased to about 250 trucks a day,” the associatio­n’s spokespers­on, Israr Ahmed Shinwari, told Arab News. “The process of clearance at borders has also become easier and our cost has drasticall­y reduced due to the eliminatio­n of corrupt practices.”

Corruption in Afghanista­n is endemic and has penetrated nearly all parts of the Afghan state, adversely affecting the government’s ability to maintain security for its citizens and deliver basic public services. Corruption is also embedded in social practices, with patronage politics and bribery an acceptable part of daily life. The large influx of money and poor oversight of contractin­g and procuremen­t related to the internatio­nal presence over the last two decades is believed to have exacerbate­d the problem.

 ?? AP ?? Afghans walk through a security barrier as they enter Pakistan through a border crossing point in Chaman, Pakistan, on Thursday. Pakistanis and Afghans cross the border daily.
AP Afghans walk through a security barrier as they enter Pakistan through a border crossing point in Chaman, Pakistan, on Thursday. Pakistanis and Afghans cross the border daily.

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