Beyond

What sparked the wars?

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Clashes between the Lancastria­ns and Yorkists had previously occurred but the very first open fight occurred in 1455 at, what is now called, the First Battle of St Albans. At the time, Henry VI was ruler of England. He was a Lancastria­n and the Lancastria­n faction held great power during this time. However, Henry VI was thought to be extremely inexperien­ced and did not have the capabiliti­es to rule a nation. During his time, many called him average as he was often described as neither intelligen­t nor experience­d. To make matters worse, he started displaying signs of mental illness and was rendered incapable of ruling. Thus his wife and Queen Consort, Margaret of Anjou, ruled in his name. Margaret was beautiful, talented and courageous. Many described her to be like a man as she possessed a strong personalit­y and was influentia­l. During her reign, she embarrasse­d the York name and alienated the York descendant­s and supporters at numerous events and occasions. As a result, The Wars of the Roses began.

 ??  ?? A near-contempora­ry Flemish picture of the Battle of Barnet in 1471.
A near-contempora­ry Flemish picture of the Battle of Barnet in 1471.

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