Bugatti Chiron smashes speed record of 490km/h
NEED FOR SPEED/ Hypercar was so fast on test track its telemetry could not keep up with readings, writes Michael Taylor
English driver Andy Wallace hammered a pre-production Bugatti Chiron Super Sport to beyond 490km/h last week. The W16, quad-turbo hypercar whipped into uncharted territory, beyond 300mph, with a 490.484km/h single-direction top speed on the Volkswagen Group’s Ehra-Lessien test track in Germany.
The updates to the standard Chiron, which will soon be in production as a limited-edition, performance-oriented model, included a taller top gear, a stronger occupant safety cell and some aerodynamic tweaks.
The mighty engine also received a few tweaks, moving up almost 75kW from the standard model’s 1,120kW, adding an astonishing 70km/h to the Chiron’s top speed.
“What a record! We’re overjoyed to be the first manufacturer ever to have achieved a speed of more than 300 miles per hour,” Bugatti president
Stephan Winkelmann said. “It’ sa milestone for eternity. I would like to thank the whole team and driver Andy Wallace for this outstanding performance,” he said.
The run was so fast that the car’s telemetry to the garage couldn’t keep up with it, with Wallace’s GPS display showing him 490km/h, but the pit area showing just (!) 479km/h. The top-speed record was confirmed from the on-board data.
Bugatti doesn’t plan to attack an even faster record, with Winkelmann believing the milestone of first past the 300mph barrier to be worth more to the brand than another few km/h.
“We have shown several times that we built the fastest cars in the world,” he insisted.
“In future we will focus on other areas. Bugatti was the first to exceed 300mph its name will go down in the history books and it will stay that way forever,” said Winkelmann.
It’s not 58-year-old Wallace’s first time as a production-car record breaker, with the Le Mans winner smashing records in both the McLaren F1 and Jaguar’s XJ220.
The record came at the end of a four-day assault on the 20km high-speed loop of EhraLessien, Volkswagen’s topsecret test track, which features an 8.7km perfectly flat straight.
All of the Veyron’s top speeds were set at the same track, including the original 407km limited vMax of the original car, while a Veyron Super Sport hit 431km/h there in 2010.
The details that went into the record attempt were astonishing, with Bugatti X-raying each Michelin Pilot Cup 2 tyre and
ALL OF THE VEYRON’S TOP SPEEDS WERE SET
every forged alloy wheel before every run, because they had to rotate at 4,100 revs per minute at top speed.
There was also the slight surprise to Wallace of the gyroscope effect from the wheels at very high speeds.
“At 200mph you can barely feel it, but at 300mph it’s absolutely enormous,” the driver told an Autocar journalist witnessing the record at the track.
“It’s felt mostly on the front wheels and therefore the steering. Like a spinning top, when it starts to move it wants to continue to move.”
There was also some guesswork on the aerodynamic kit, designed by Italian race-car manufacturer, Dallara, to have zero lift and an aerodynamically neutral balance at high speed.
However, no wind tunnel could test it at those speeds before the live runs.
“But it doesn’t mean the air is having no effect, there’s close to 2,000kg on the top surface of the body trying to pick the car off the ground and another 2,000kg under the car trying to pull it back down two fighting forces that come to four tons roughly,” said Wallace.
“So you’ve got to be absolutely sure that everything on the car is secure enough to go this fast,” he said.