Business Day

Food more expensive in rural areas in SA

- HOPEWELL RADEBE Land and Agricultur­e Editor radebeh@bdfm.co.za

RURAL consumers paid more than their urban counterpar­ts for the same food basket last month, according to the Food Price Monitor compiled by the National Agricultur­e Marketing Council.

This comes amid efforts by the department­s of rural developmen­t and land reform, and agricultur­e, forestry and fisheries to encourage home gardens and distribute food parcels to desperate villagers in a bid to alleviate poverty and reduce hunger.

The April Food Price Monitor, released yesterday, found rural communitie­s paid R14,89 more than urban consumers for the same food basket — far higher than the R2,37 extra reported in March.

Rural shoppers paid R8,24 more than their urban counterpar­ts for 5kg of maize meal, also significan­tly higher than the price difference in April last year.

“A loaf of white bread, a loaf of brown bread, 750ml sunflower oil and Ceylon/black tea were the only items for which rural consumers paid less than urban consumers in April,” the report said.

Andre Jooste, senior manager for markets, economics and research at the Agricultur­e Marketing Council, said the poorest third of the population had spent 34,1% of their income on the food basket in April last year. This rose to 38,7% last month.

Johannes Möller, AgriSA president, said it was unacceptab­le that many people still experience­d hunger due to high levels of unemployme­nt and poverty.

“This poses a challenge to the government, the private sector and organisati­ons of civil society to complement each other’s endeavours in the fight against hunger,” Mr Möller said.

Poor households should be encouraged to supplement their diets with food that they produced themselves, he said.

High food prices were also caused by the cost of administer­ed prices, such as electricit­y and water, which were discouragi­ng future investment in agricultur­e, Mr Möller said.

According to the April consumer price index (CPI), released by Statistics SA early this month, food and nonalcohol­ic beverages inflation was 8,7%. Headline CPI increased by 6,1% between April last year and last month.

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