Business Day

Denel ‘helping Saudi Arabia develop drones’

- HOPEWELL RADEBE Home Affairs & Security Editor radebeh@bdfm.co.za

THE state-owned manufactur­ers of missiles and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), Denel Dynamics, this week defended the sale of its technology to countries approved by the United Nations and the National Convention­al Arms Control Committee, amid claims that it was co-operating with Saudi Arabia to develop drones that can carry missiles.

While the US has refused to sell Saudi Arabia drones, partly due to that country’s poor human rights record, the South African National Convention­al Arms Control Committee has not blackliste­d the Saudis, making it legitimate for Denel to sell weapons to that country.

It was recently reported on Intelligen­ce Online that Denel was “helping” Saudi Arabia “conduct its own secret national drone programme”.

This meant that Denel was not necessaril­y selling Saudis unarmed drones for surveillan­ce purposes, but could be sharing the technology and expertise with Saudi Arabia to develop its own UAV industry, which could include the production of armed drones.

Pam Malinda, acting group communicat­ions manager at Denel, said Denel’s position on client confidenti­ality included all the products and services produced and delivered by the company.

“Denel is therefore not in a position to comment on any sales to clients without their express consent.”

Denel Dynamics is the largest manufactur­er of drones in Africa and has been making drones and other unmanned aerial systems since the 1980s. The company makes four different drones for commercial and military markets.

Denel Dynamics’ most sophistica­ted drone is the Seeker 400 that the Saudi military is believed to be interested in building. Denel markets the drone for surveillan­ce use. However, Intelligen­ce Online has reported that the Saudis want theirs to have the capability of carrying

Denel’s most sophistica­ted drone is the Seeker 400 that the Saudi military is believed to be interested in building. Denel markets the drone for surveillan­ce use

missiles such as Denel Dynamics’Mokopa or Impi.

Tsepo Monaheng, deputy CEO of Denel Dynamics, told Forbes Africa recently that the company was not considerin­g entering the market in North America, but saw some possibilit­ies in Europe. The company has clients in Africa, Asia and the Middle East, and South America, especially Brazil.

The company also markets products through interactio­ns and negotiatio­ns with prospectiv­e clients, and has participat­ed in internatio­nal defence exhibition­s around the world.

“None of our drones carry weapons at the moment, but the system can be customised for different client requiremen­ts,” Mr Monaheng said. This makes SA a potential player in the game of internatio­nal drone warfare.

Nonmilitar­y uses of drones include livestock monitoring, wildfire mapping, pipeline security, road patrol and antipiracy. The drones are also used by the police and the South African National Defence Force for surveillan­ce in the fight against rhino poaching at South African national parks.

The drones have the ability to courier informatio­n, blood samples, and data of all kinds. There are also a growing number of civil applicatio­ns, such as policing and fire fighting, and the Japanese government has used drones to monitor radiation levels at its Fukushima nuclear plant that was hit by an earthquake in 2011.

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