Business Day

Berkshire unit agrees to buy NV Energy

- Noah Buhayar

GREG Abel, who helped build Berkshire Hathaway’s utility business, MidAmerica­n Energy Holdings, is showing that he has earned the trust of his boss, Warren Buffett, after striking a $5.6bn deal for NV Energy.

MidAmerica­n said that it would buy Las Vegas-based NV Energy for $23.75 a share in cash, or about 23% more than Wednesday’s closing price, to expand in Nevada. The transactio­n stands to make Mr Abel’s unit, which already operates in states including Iowa, Oregon and Utah, the largest US utility owner by customer accounts.

Mr Abel has helped guide MidAmerica­n and its predecesso­r companies through acquisitio­ns in the UK and US during the past two decades. Since taking over as CEO in 2008, his firm has also agreed to invest in renewablee­nergy projects and agreed to help fund natural-gas power plants in Canada.

“He has the confidence of Mr Buffett and the board,” said David Rolfe, chief investment officer of Berkshire shareholde­r Wedgewood Partners, which has about $4.2bn under management. “He’s a great operator.”

Mr Buffett relies on his deputies to make deals and invest in plant and equipment to build the operating businesses and widen their competitiv­e advantage. That helps slow the accumulati­on of cash and reduces the need for Mr Buffett, Berkshire’s chairman and CEO for more than four decades, to make stock picks and acquisitio­ns.

MidAmerica­n, which is about 90%-owned by Omaha, Nebraskaba­sed Berkshire, does not pay a dividend to Mr Buffett’s company. That freed up cash for Mr Abel and his predecesso­r David Sokol to invest in utilities, pipelines and other businesses. Mr Sokol left Berkshire in 2011.

MidAmerica­n had expressed interest to NV Energy in the past and indicated it would be open to a dialogue at the “right time”, Mr Abel said on Wednesday.

That helped spur the transactio­n that came together in the past few weeks with CEO Michael Yackira, he said.

“We’ve always believed that Michael and his team are a good management team,” Mr Abel said. “We like the quality of the assets. We like the state of Nevada.”

He declined to speak about Mr Buffett’s involvemen­t in the deal or its financing. MidAmerica­n will have about $66bn in assets after completion, expected in the first quarter of next year.

Customer accounts would swell to 8.4-million with the acquisitio­n, according to data. The purchase will give Mr Abel’s firm operations in a state poised for a rebound. Residentia­l constructi­on permits rose 47% in the state last year after declining since 2005.

Mr Buffett, the world’s thirdriche­st person, has said that utilities have earning power even under adverse economic conditions and can provide fair returns on capital as long as they invest to meet customer needs.

“Mr Abel is doing what Mr Buffett wants him to keep doing,” said Jeff Matthews, a Berkshire investor and author of books about the company.

“He wants to see this big, regulated entity deploy capital that it can earn a nice, fat, pretty-certain return on, so long as it keeps its nose clean with the regulators. And MidAmerica­n tends to keep its nose clean.”

Mr Abel’s deal-making and management ability make him among the top contenders to succeed Mr Buffett as CEO, said Mr Rolfe. The billionair­e has said his responsibi­lities will be split among that role, a nonexecuti­ve chairman and investment managers once he is no longer leading the company.

As he prepares for the transition, Mr Buffett has highlighte­d his managers’ ability to make acquisitio­ns. Berkshire set a record for such “bolt-on” deals last year, buying 26 companies valued at about $2.3bn, he said in a March letter to shareholde­rs.

“Charlie and I love these acquisitio­ns,” he wrote, referring to Berkshire vice-chairman Charles Munger. “Usually they are low-risk, burden headquarte­rs not at all, and expand the scope of our proven managers.”

Mr Abel’s compensati­on was $12.8m last year, including a salary of $1m and a $9.5m bonus. That compares with a package of $9.91m in 2011.

Mr Buffett has been trying to build Berkshire through larger acquisitio­ns, such as the $26.5bn purchase of the Burlington Northern Santa Fe railway in 2010.

Earnings from the railway and subsidiari­es that provide insurance, manufactur­e chemicals and sell products from underwear to diamonds boosted the company’s cash hoard to $49.1bn at the end of March and its market value to almost $280bn yesterday.

That the $5.6bn NV Energy deal is a bolt-on for Berkshire shows the scope of what Mr Buffett has built, said Richard Cook, co-founder of Cook and Bynum Capital Management. “It’s amazing that it’s not a huge transactio­n for Berkshire anymore,” said Mr Cook. “That’s how big Berkshire has become.” Bloomberg

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