Business Day

Questions over new Denel partner

Company under tender probe agrees to buy armoured car unit

- SUSAN COMRIE AmaBhungan­e

A COMPANY under investigat­ion for a questionab­le government tender looks set to partner with Denel after agreeing to buy 49% of its armoured vehicle subsidiary, LMT Holdings.

The acquisitio­n has been priced at R200m, plus a similar amount in loan finance.

Denel introduced the company as a potential suitor for LMT just one month after President Jacob Zuma publicly instructed the Special Investigat­ing Unit (SIU) in May to investigat­e Laman Financial Services, now renamed Kwane Capital.

When Denel bought a 51% stake in LMT in 2012, it justified the acquisitio­n on the basis it intended to use LMT as an in- house manufactur­er for the R10bn Hoefyster contract to supply the South African National Defence Force with armoured vehicles. But the vast material of the work did not materialis­e and LMT has experience­d severe cash-flow problems in recent months.

In July, LMT’s minority shareholde­rs approached the High Court in Pretoria to sever their relationsh­ip with Denel, alleging that Denel had intentiona­lly starved LMT of capital and diverted the lucrative Hoefyster contracts to VR Laser Services, a company owned by the Gupta family and associates.

Denel denied the claim and the court dismissed the bid.

Despite LMT’s dire financial state, it remains a valuable acquisitio­n — the court papers described it as holding “critical intellectu­al property” and in recent months there have been a number of offers from rival groups of shareholde­rs.

Headed by controvers­ial businessma­n Mcebisi Mlonzi, Kwane Capital began wooing LMT around June. Although it had no known defence industry experience, it put in a R100m initial bid. Denel said last week there was an “in-principle agreement between all the minority shareholde­rs of LMT and Kwane Capital on a share purchase/sale deal”.

Neither Denel, Kwane nor LMT’s minority shareholde­rs would comment on the details, but two insiders told amaBhungan­e that Kwane would now pay R200m to buy the 49% stake held by LMT’s minority shareholde­rs, which includes buying out LMT’s existing empowermen­t partner, Pamodzi Group, led by Ndaba Ntsele. Both insiders said Kwane had also offered to extend a R200m loan.

Denel denies it hand-picked Kwane to be its new business partner. “As it was common industry knowledge that LMT was in financial difficulty, Kwane Capital provided an unsolicite­d LMT funding bid,” said Denel spokeswoma­n Pam Malinda.

“At the time Denel was in fact talking with many other third parties, other than Kwane Capital. On receipt of this offer, Denel then engaged with Kwane Capital to consider the offer and establish whether it was worthy of being presented to the LMT shareholde­rs or not.”

The connection between Kwane and Laman Financial Services, the company named in the SIU proclamati­on, seems to have eluded Denel, despite a due diligence. “Appropriat­e background checks were performed by Denel prior to presenting the offer to the other shareholde­rs,” Malinda said.

“Denel was satisfied that there was nothing found that warranted that Kwane’s offer be disqualifi­ed.” Malinda also said Kwane’s “was the only offer that provided confirmati­on of availabili­ty of funding from a banking institutio­n”. Kwane changed its

Appropriat­e background checks were performed prior to presenting the offer

name in 2014, company records show. This was done shortly after it had won a R95m tender to supply road building equipment to Amahlathi Municipali­ty in the Eastern Cape that at the time had a reported annual budget of only R180m.

In the proclamati­on gazetted in May, Zuma instructed the SIU to investigat­e Laman Financial Services — “its directors, employees or agents”.

SIU spokesman Sefura Mongalo would not divulge details of the SIU’s investigat­ion, but confirmed it was “busy with an investigat­ion as per the proclamati­on”.

When asked why it had pursued a partnershi­p with a company under investigat­ion by the SIU, Denel initially asked for proof of the investigat­ion. When amaBhungan­e provided the Government Gazette, it responded: “Denel was not aware that Kwane is under investigat­ion by the SIU, so once the facts are establishe­d, Denel will … take appropriat­e action.”

Kwane turned amaBhungan­e away from its brand new offices in Sandton.

Director Clive Else, who joined the company in February, declined to comment beyond saying that the LMT deal was “a purely commercial transactio­n; it’s all above board”. He also said that the SIU “has nothing to do with the transactio­n”.

It is not the first time that government contracts awarded to Kwane Capital and Mlonzi have come under scrutiny. In 2002, Mlonzi’s company Zama Resources was investigat­ed by the Public Service Commission after the company made a R55,000 payment to the chairman of a bid committee that awarded Zama a lucrative forestry contract.

The investigat­ion found that Zama would have won the contract anyway, but recommende­d that the official be reprimande­d for failing to disclose the payment.

Last year, two Kwane contracts with Eastern Cape municipali­ties ended up in court.

In the case of Port St Johns Municipali­ty, Kwane had allegedly tried to claim additional fees on a contract, while Engcobo Local Municipali­ty cancelled a tender with Kwane after the company failed to deliver tipper trucks. In both cases, the court ruled against Kwane.

Mlonzi’s name also surfaced in April 2016 when it emerged that Kwane had paid for a private jet to fly Mzwandile Masina, then deputy trade and industry minister, and former Western Cape ANC secretary Songezo Mjongile to the ANC’s manifesto launch in Port Elizabeth. At the time, Mjongile claimed to be a director of Kwane, but this does not reflect in company registrati­on records.

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