Business Day

STREET DOGS

- Michel Pireu (pireum@streetdogs.co.za)

From Ego is the Enemy by Steven Pressfield:

Freud was fond of explaining the ego by way of analogy — our ego was the rider on a horse, with our unconsciou­s drives representi­ng the animal, while the ego tried to direct them.

Modern psychologi­sts, on the other hand, use the word “egotist” to refer to someone dangerousl­y focused on themselves and with disregard for anyone else.

The ego we see most commonly goes by a more casual definition: an unhealthy belief in our own importance. Arrogance. Self-centred ambition. It’s that petulant child in every person, the one that chooses getting his or her way over anything or anyone else. The need to be better than, more than, recognised for, far past any reasonable utility — that’s ego. It’s the sense of superiorit­y and certainty that exceeds the bounds of confidence and talent.

It’s when the notion of ourselves and the world grows so inflated that it begins to distort the reality that surrounds us.

When, as the football coach Bill Walsh explained, “selfconfid­ence becomes arrogance, assertiven­ess becomes obstinacy and self-assurance becomes reckless abandon. This is the ego, as the writer Cyril Connolly warned, that sucks us down like the law of gravity.”

In this way, ego is the enemy of what you want and of what you have; of mastering a craft. Of real creative insight. Of working well with others. Of building loyalty and support. Of longevity. Of repeating and retaining your success. It repulses advantages and opportunit­ies. It’s a magnet for enemies and errors … at the root of almost every conceivabl­e problem and obstacle.

We don’t usually see it this way. We think something else is to blame for our failures. The egotist is, as the poet Lucretius put it a few thousand years ago, “the proverbial sick man ignorant of the cause of his malady”.

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