Business Day

Business worried congress will not go ahead

- Agency Staff Johannesbu­rg /Bloomberg

SA’s main business group fears the country will be stuck in political limbo if infighting causes the governing party’s elective conference in December not to go ahead.

The race to succeed President Jacob Zuma as leader of the ANC is widely seen as a headto-head contest between his deputy Cyril Ramaphosa and Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, the former AU Commission chairwoman who is now an MP.

The ANC was working to resolve its difference­s to ensure the conference went ahead and to avoid a repetition of previous splits, which spawned three opposition parties, said treasurerg­eneral Zweli Mkhize, who is also a candidate.

The task of uniting the ANC after the damage to its image caused by Zuma’s scandalrid­den presidency is daunting.

A bitter split in KwaZuluNat­al has effectivel­y left the province without party leadership and allies such as Cosatu and the South African Communist Party are openly calling for the president to go.

“What begins to worry us now is the congress not happening at all, because the branches are so disorganis­ed,” Business Leadership SA CEO Bonang Mohale said.

Business Leadership SA represents about 80 of the country’s biggest companies.

The economy staged a weak recovery from the second recession in less than a decade in the three months to June 30 and business confidence is near the lowest in 30 years.

Concerns about policy and political uncertaint­y, along with weak domestic demand, weighed heavily on business and consumer confidence, deterring investment and job creation, the Treasury said in its medium-term budget policy statement last week.

Taxpayer compliance was also deteriorat­ing, it said, with allegation­s of corruption and mismanagem­ent of state resources affecting collection­s.

Business Leadership SA members have pledged anticorrup­tion measures such as protecting whistle-blowers.

“There’s the realisatio­n that the government on its own is not going to take this country out of this morass,” Mohale said.

The rand slid to the lowest in about a year after the Treasury almost halved its economic growth forecast for 2017 to 0.7% and said debt was predicted to rise. The deteriorat­ing trajectory threatens to trigger a downgrade of rand-denominate­d securities to junk by S&P Global Ratings and Moody’s. Fitch already assesses the domestic currency debt as subinvestm­ent.

“The real example of how bad the medium-term budget policy statement has been is that we’ve now moved from a downgrade being probable to a downgrade being certain,” Mohale said.

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