Business Day

Trade balance surplus shows improvemen­t

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The South African Revenue Service (SARS) trade statistics for December 2017 recorded a trade balance surplus of R15.72bn. These statistics include trade data with Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia and Swaziland.

The year-to-date (January 1 to December 31 2017) trade balance surplus of R80.55bn is an improvemen­t on the surplus for the comparable period in 2016 of R1.05bn. Exports for the year to date grew by 7.9% while imports for the same period showed an increase of 0.7%.

Including trade data with Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia and Swaziland, the R15.72bn trade balance surplus for December 2017 is attributab­le to exports of R104.32bn and imports of R88.60bn.

Exports decreased from November 2017 to December 2017 by R11.87bn (10.2%) and imports decreased from November 2017 to December 2017 by R14.54bn (14.1%). Exports for the year to date (January 1 to December 31 2017) grew by 7.9% from R1,100.32bn in 2016 to R1,187.45bn in 2017.

Imports for the year to date of R1,106.90bn are 0.7% more than the imports recorded in January to December 2016 of R1,099.27bn, leaving a cumulative trade balance surplus of R80.55bn for 2017. On a year-on-year basis, the R15.72bn trade balance surplus for December 2017 is an improvemen­t from the surplus in December 2016 of R12.27bn.

Exports of R104.32bn are 11.5% more than the exports recorded in December 2016 of R93.52bn. Imports of R88.60bn are 9% more than the imports recorded in December 2016 of R81.25bn. November 2017’s trade balance surplus was revised upwards by R0.03bn from the previous month’s preliminar­y surplus of R13.02bn to a revised surplus of R13.05bn as a result of ongoing vouchers of correction.

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