Business Day

Ratings agencies ‘back the budget’

- Linda Ensor

The three major credit ratings agencies appear to have given their preliminar­y approval to the 2018-19 budget.

The three major credit ratings agencies appear to have given their preliminar­y approval to the 2018-19 budget tabled in Parliament by Finance Minister Malusi Gigaba on Wednesday.

This is according to Treasury director-general Dondo Mogajane, who said in Thursday’s meeting with members of Parliament’s select and standing committees on appropriat­ions and finance that he had engaged with Fitch Ratings, S&P Global Ratings and Moody’s Investors Service after the budget speech

The agencies’ views of the government’s fiscal plans are critical as they assign a rating to SA’s foreign and domestic debt.

Moody’s is the only ratings agency that does not have the country on junk status, although it has its current rating on review for a downgrade.

If it were to downgrade SA, then the country would be excluded from world bond indices and this would compel some global institutio­nal investors to withdraw funds.

Moody’s was awaiting the outcome of the ANC’s elective conference and of the budget before deciding on its rating.

Mogajane said the preliminar­y view of the agencies “is that we did well and that there are no big things where they are questionin­g our views”.

“There are things on the margin but they understand that in a tough environmen­t we did better than in October [when Treasury tabled the mediumterm budget policy statement].”

The preliminar­y view was that government finances were in a much better place than they were in October, Mogajane said. The major focus of the budget was to stabilise debt and to reduce the budget deficit over the next three years.

Replying to questions by MPs, Mogajane said the private sector needed to be crowded into state-owned entities to make them viable. The private sector, he said, had to share in the risks, the debt burden and responsibi­lity to capitalise stateowned companies.

By crowding in private sector investment and expertise, the state-owned companies could become financiall­y viable.

He said this was especially needed in those heavily involved in infrastruc­ture investment, such as Eskom, Transnet, the South African National Road Agency and even South African Airways (SAA).

A “massive restructur­ing” of state-owned companies was required that would bring on board the private sector, the minister said. He referred to the statement by President Cyril Ramaphosa in his reply to the state of the nation address that the state-owned companies co-ordinating council would be reestablis­hed with Ramaphosa as its chairman. The council would focus on clarifying the shareholde­r governance management of state-owned enterprise­s, streamline their architectu­re and establish a centralise­d governance model.

Gigaba has asked Parliament’s approval for a further delay in the submission by SAA of its 2017-18 statements.

 ?? /Reuters ?? Take the long view: Moody’s is the only ratings agency that does not have SA on junk status, although it has the rating on review for a downgrade.
/Reuters Take the long view: Moody’s is the only ratings agency that does not have SA on junk status, although it has the rating on review for a downgrade.

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