Business Day

Steinhoff: mess began in central Europe

- Ann Crotty Writer at Large

Steinhoff chairwoman Heather Sonn said it appeared that the group’s “accounting irregulari­ties” related largely to its central European business.

She also said that in addition to the €6bn of assets that might not be recoverabl­e, profits might have been overstated and further material impairment­s might be needed.

In a statement attached to the quarterly update released late on Wednesday, Sonn cautioned that the PwC investigat­ion was still at an early stage. “The task is substantia­l, complex and timeconsum­ing, involving interactio­n with Deloitte, third parties, regulators and Steinhoff entities and employees, current and former.”

PwC has conducted interviews with current and former executives and has collected raw data from computers, cellphones and servers. A key focus is off-balance sheet structures and transactio­ns with certain closely related parties.

Sonn said that following the events of early December, the group’s essential capital, especially in its businesses outside SA, had largely dried up.

“The access of our operating businesses to their banking facilities and other credit lines was severely constraine­d.”

The group also announced that Len Konar, Claus Daun, Bruno Steinhoff and Theunie Lategan had all retired from the Steinhoff supervisor­y board.

Hugo Nelson and Alexandra Watson, both with connection­s to Coronation, one of Steinhoff’s major shareholde­rs, have joined the board. Khanyisile Kweyama, Moira Moses, Clive Thomson and Peter Wakkie also joined.

The update revealed the group’s retail revenue was down 5% to €4.8bn in the three months to end-December.

Meanwhile, the German media has tracked down e-mails indicating that Steinhoff’s accounts were manipulate­d for more than the three

years so far indicated. Suddeutsch­e Zeitung on Wednesday reported devastatin­g allegation­s that former CEO Markus Jooste was manipulati­ng the accounts as far back as 2014.

The newspaper described how midway through calendar 2014, Jooste had instructed a manager to charge an additional €100m to a subsidiary in order to adjust profits.

It also appears that Jooste was relying on real estate acquisitio­ns to camouflage accounts that had been manipulate­d over a sustained period. Some of the items referred to in the e-mails date back to 2011.

Suddeutsch­e Zeitung said that given the extent of the manipulati­on it was remarkable that so few doubts emerged before August 2017. The newspaper’s research shows that before the crash in December 2017 there were more than 2,000 companies within the Steinhoff group.

“Some of them can be found in the Panama Papers and the Paradise Papers; Steinhoff used a letterbox company in the tax haven Isle of Man as a holding company for participat­ion in a port logistics company in Mozambique and a fruit transporte­r in Hong Kong,” it said.

The paper also revealed that the German prosecutor was investigat­ing several current and former Steinhoff managers on suspicion of misreprese­ntation of balance sheets, falsificat­ion of documents and tax evasion.

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