Business Day

Land a reckless deflection

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According to your report, “Threat of instabilit­y if state does not expropriat­e land, says Ramaphosa” (August 20), President Cyril Ramaphosa believes SA risks becoming unstable if the state does not expropriat­e land without compensati­on.

We have polling to prove that this is nonsense. We also identify an apparent relationsh­ip between the real change in the after-tax income of households and popular perception­s of the future of the country. As those perception­s worsen, levels of violent protest action escalate.

So the reasons for declining levels of internal stability have little to do with land reform and a lot to do with the very weak performanc­e of the economy over the past decade.

It is plain that the government is using the injustice of the historical denial of property rights to black South Africans to deflect popular anger that has arisen from the near stagnation of living standards and job creation, while seeking to use the emotions stirred up by the “land” issue to unite the fractured governing party. It is a reckless strategy on many levels, the most serious of which is that it hounds out investment needed to meet popular expectatio­ns and improve living standards.

What is necessary is to step back from the policy of expropriat­ion without compensati­on, while providing proper finance and support to emerging commercial farmers. Without these two steps, SA will neither draw the investment to stage an economic recovery nor see the rise of a class of black commercial farmers.

Frans Cronje

CEO, Institute of Race Relations

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