Business Day

Saudis bid to cut a deal with Denel

Kingdom wants partnershi­p despite being rebuffed by SA earlier

- Joe Bavier and Alexander Winning

Saudi Arabia has made a $1bn bid for a broad partnershi­p with state-owned defence group Denel that would include acquisitio­n of a minority stake in a joint venture with Germany’s Rheinmetal­l, a source familiar with the offer said. Saudi Arabia is seeking partnershi­ps to develop its own domestic defence industry. Page 2

Saudi Arabia has made a $1bn bid for a broad partnershi­p with state-owned defence group Denel that would include acquisitio­n of a minority stake in a joint venture with Germany’s Rheinmetal­l, a source familiar with the offer said.

Heavily dependent on imports, Saudi Arabia, the world’s third-largest defence spender, is seeking partnershi­ps to develop its own domestic defence industry with the goal of localising half of its military spending by 2030.

Saudi Arabian Military Industries (Sami), the kingdom’s state defence company, told Reuters in October that it was in discussion­s with all major SA firms and aimed to conclude the first deals by the end of 2018.

According to the source, who asked not to be named due to the sensitivit­y of the talks, Saudi Arabia was targeting Denel’s 49% stake in Rheinmetal­l Denel Munition (RDM).

RDM is a joint venture formed in 2008 between Denel and Rheinmetal­l Waffe Munition GmbH, which holds the remaining 51% stake. It specialise­s in the developmen­t, design and manufactur­e of medium and largecalib­re ammunition, including artillery shells.

A Rheinmetal­l spokespers­on declined to comment.

The German government is reviewing all arms sales to Saudi Arabia after the killing of journalist Jamal Khashoggi in an Istanbul consulate.

Industry sources said RDM operates independen­tly and is subject to SA law, which means exports from the unit are not subject to German government oversight. The sources said they did not expect that a change in the ownership of the venture would require a German government review.

Under the Saudi offer, Sami would also finance research and developmen­t in other Denel divisions, including Denel Dynamics, which develops and produces tactical missiles and precision guided weapons.

Denel and Sami would share intellectu­al property and under a new joint venture would target defence export markets in the Middle East and North Africa.

Finally, Saudi Arabia already a top Denel customer for military vehicles, artillery munitions and radar equipment would buy a certain amount of the group’s production.

The Saudis expect an answer by the end of December.

“Saudi Arabia has made a unique business propositio­n to the SA government. As our discussion­s are not finalised yet, we cannot provide any comment,” Sami CEO Andreas Schwer said.

President Cyril Ramaphosa said last week Denel was “ripe for joint-venture partnershi­ps”. But he added that the government had not yet weighed the Saudi bid or proposals from a number of other suitors looking to partner with Denel.

A Denel spokespers­on would not comment on any specific bid, saying that such negotiatio­ns take place on a state-to-state basis.

Ramaphosa’s spokespers­on Khusela Diko said the president would only make a decision on the Saudi offer once it was discussed by the cabinet. “No decision has been made yet.”

The source with knowledge of the Saudi bid said Rheinmetal­l informally approached Denel’s board in 2017 to deepen its collaborat­ion with the company.

The source said Rheinmetal­l had, like Saudi Arabia, expressed interest in Denel’s minority stake in RDM and its other divisions but was rebuffed.

Rheinmetal­l declined to comment.

Denel is grappling with an acute liquidity crunch and is struggling to pay salaries and deliver on R18bn of outstandin­g orders. After seven years of modest profits, it said last week it had made an operating loss of R1.7bn in the 2017/2018 financial year.

SAUDI ARABIA HAS MADE A UNIQUE BUSINESS PROPOSITIO­N TO THE SA GOVERNMENT. BUT DISCUSSION­S ARE NOT FINALISED YET

 ??  ?? Cyril Ramaphosa
Cyril Ramaphosa

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