Business Day

Officials fear outbreak of new violence in France

• Trouble brews among students, truckers and farmers

- Richard Lough and Marine Pennetier Paris

French authoritie­s are worried that another wave of “great violence” and rioting will be unleashed in Paris this weekend by a hard core of several thousand yellow vest protesters, an official in the French presidency said on Thursday.

Despite capitulati­ng this week over plans for fuel taxes that inspired the nationwide revolt, President Emmanuel Macron has struggled to quell the anger that led to the worst street unrest in central Paris since 1968.

Rioters torched cars, shattered windows, looted shops and sprayed and anti-Macron graffiti across some of Paris’s most affluent districts, even defacing the Arc de Triomphe. Scores of people were hurt and hundreds arrested in battles with police.

Prime Minister Edouard Philippe announced late on Wednesday that he will scrap the fuel tax increases planned for 2019, having announced a six-month suspension the day before, in a desperate bid to defuse the worst crisis of Macron’s presidency.

The Elysee official said intelligen­ce suggested that some protesters would come to the capital “to vandalise and to kill”.

The threat of more violence poses a security nightmare for the authoritie­s, who make a distinctio­n between peaceful yellow vest protesters and violent groups, anarchists and looters from the deprived suburbs who they say have infiltrate­d the movement.

The yellow vest protests, named for fluorescen­t jackets French motorists are required to keep in their cars, erupted in November over the squeeze on household budgets caused by fuel taxes. Demonstrat­ions swiftly grew into a broad, sometimes violent rebellion against Macron, with no formal leader.

Education minister Jean-Michel Blanquer urged people to stay at home this weekend. Security sources said the government is considerin­g using troops currently deployed on antiterror­ism patrols to protect public buildings.

The fuel tax volte-face was the first major U-turn of Macron’s 18-month presidency and points to an administra­tion scrambling to regain the initiative as disenchant­ed citizens feel emboldened on the streets.

The unrest has exposed the deep-seated resentment among noncity dwellers that Macron is

THE UNREST HAS EXPOSED THE DEEP-SEATED RESENTMENT AMONG NONCITY DWELLERS THAT MACRON IS OUT OF TOUCH

out of touch with the hardpresse­d middle class and bluecollar labourers. They see the 40-year-old former investment banker as closer to big business.

Trouble is brewing elsewhere for Macron: college students are agitating and truckers are threatenin­g to strike from Sunday. Farmers, who have long complained that retailers are squeezing their margins, are furious over a delay to a planned rise in minimum food prices,

Finance minister Bruno Le Maire said he was committed to fiscal justice and on Thursday announced France would unilateral­ly impose a tax on big internet companies if EU members failed to reach an agreement on a bloc-wide levy.

While such a step might not be directly related to the yellow vest movement, the government will hope it appeals to the protesters’ anti-big business sentiment. France has been leading negotiatio­ns for an EU-wide tax on digital revenues for months.

Budget minister Gerald Darmanin said abandoning plans for further fuel tax hikes in 2019 would cost the treasury €4bn.

Pressed on whether deficit targets were in jeopardy, the budget minister replied: “We will keep our books in order.”

 ?? /AFP ?? Fuelling anger: Demonstrat­ors block the road leading to the Frontignan oil depot in the south of France, as they demonstrat­e against the rise in fuel prices and the cost of living. Dozens also blocked access to several highways in the third week of anti-government protests.
/AFP Fuelling anger: Demonstrat­ors block the road leading to the Frontignan oil depot in the south of France, as they demonstrat­e against the rise in fuel prices and the cost of living. Dozens also blocked access to several highways in the third week of anti-government protests.

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