Business Day

Airstrikes on Pakistan ‘show nuclear war is not a threat’

- Agency Staff New Delhi

Prime Minister Narendra Modi says India called Pakistan’s nuclear bluff in recent crossborde­r airstrikes that almost triggered a new war between the nuclear-armed rivals.

Modi and his Hindu nationalis­t Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) have made national security the focus of their campaign for a national election that is now being held.

The prime minister told an election rally that an airstrike inside Pakistan in February had shown that warnings that hostilitie­s could escalate into nuclear conflict were false.

“Pakistan has threatened us with nuclear, nuclear, nuclear,” Modi told an election rally in Jammu and Kashmir near the border with Pakistan.

“Did we deflate their nuclear threat or not?” he asked the crowd, which chanted “Modi, Modi, Modi” in response.

India says its fighter jets bombed a suspected militant installati­on in Pakistan on February 26 to avenge the killing of 40 paramilita­ries by a suicide bomber in Indian Kashmir 12 days earlier. Pakistan responded by sending its warplanes towards Indian airspace, leading to a dogfight and the downing of an Indian jet.

Military experts have long warned that a convention­al armed conflict between the two countries could result in nuclear war and that this threat was holding them back from a serious showdown.

Pakistan has never made a public nuclear threat. But its Prime Minister Imran Khan did call on both sides to pull back from the brink in February because of the “weapons we have”. Modi renewed his warning to Pakistan that “his new India” is capable of “eliminatin­g terrorists in their homes”.

India has long accused Pakistan of supporting militants in Kashmir, a charge its neighbour denies. The suicide bombing was claimed by a Pakistanba­sed group.

The BJP has sought to use security to lead its election campaign amid a surge of nationalis­t sentiment since the airstrikes. Opposition groups who have questioned the success of the raids have been slammed as “antination­al” by the party.

Modi vowed that India would never give up its claim to Kashmir, which is divided between the two countries and has been the cause of two wars between the neighbours since their independen­ce in 1947.

Tens of thousands of people have been killed in an insurgency in Indian-administer­ed Kashmir since 1989.

Modi attacked opposition parties who he said are working to “separate” Kashmir, the country’s only Muslim majority state, from India.

The government faces widespread opposition in Kashmir to a plan to scrap a constituti­onal article that gives the Himalayan region a special autonomous status within India. Opposition parties accuse Modi of exploiting turbulence in Kashmir to woo Hindu voters in the election.

 ?? /AFP ?? Bluff called: Prime Minister Narendra Modi speaks at a rally during the first phase of the Indian elections in Bhagalpur last week.
/AFP Bluff called: Prime Minister Narendra Modi speaks at a rally during the first phase of the Indian elections in Bhagalpur last week.

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