Business Day

Popping pills not the panacea to poor fitness and health

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QWalking down the supplement aisles can be overwhelmi­ng. What should I take to reach my goals of being

Astrong, lean and fit?

You need to take a step back and reassess your outlook on fitness. We all know that Popeye risked losing the girl until he popped a can of the green stuff (in fairness, it was a superfood), after which a miraculous transforma­tion happened and he defeated the oaf and kept the girl.

Captain America was put on some kind of concoction that turned him into the huge, ripped superhero that symbolises the country of stars and stripes. Heck, even Spiderman wasn’t immune. The poor fella was bitten by a spider that infused him with miraculous powers. A failed liquid potion turns a mere mortal into the Incredible Hulk.

Harrison Pope, of the book The Adonis Complex — The Secret Crisis of Male Body

Obsession, would have a field day. However, this crisis is not reserved for men. We all suffer from this, it appears, and have been conditione­d to believe that a magic pill or potion will solve all our woes in an instant.

We live in a pill-popping culture. Headache? Pop one. Sore knee? Pop one. Big presentati­on? Pop two. Want to lose weight? You guessed it.

Medication and supplement­ation are an important developmen­t in our advancemen­t, and The Water Cooler would never suggest “going off the grid”, rejecting vaccinatio­ns or trying to treat acute bronchitis with a pear and two bay leaves. However, we have become lazy. Have you noticed how many miracle weight-loss supplement­s appear on your Facebook timeline at this time of the year?

Walking down a supplement aisle you will often hear the representa­tive say: “Right, for muscle you must take these and to lose weight a pack of these.” It is a multimilli­on-dollar business that relies on sales, but what happened to a wholesome, healthy diet, cutting out the nonsense and exercising?

As an avid reader of Business Day, you are a wellread and worldly person. You wouldn’t believe a politician who told you a special task team has uncovered the secret to solve Eskom’s woes in 30 days, so why would you believe a salesperso­n telling you the same about your body?

When elite athletes are bust for doping, it is because they have taken illegal performanc­eenhancing compounds or anabolic steroids. Why? Because they work.

Lions and Springbok star athlete Aphiwe Dyantyi, who claims he is innocent, was not suspended from sport for popping brewer’s yeast and green tea extract. The substances were reported to have been methandien­one (Dianabol), methyltest­osterone and LGD-4033 (a selective androgen receptor modulator with similar anabolic effects to traditiona­l anabolic steroids).

He may well be innocent, but he is accused of taking serious substances providing an unfair advantage. Many people confuse supplement­s with performanc­e-enhancing compounds.

Let’s assume you know that a supplement is just that it supplement­s a healthy diet. The US National Institutes of Health website posted a very helpful article and fact sheet about supplement­s, their ingredient­s, whether they actually work and if they are harmful.

“Sellers of supplement­s might claim that their products improve strength or endurance, help you achieve a performanc­e goal more quickly, or increase your tolerance for more intense training,” writes the author of the article “Dietary Supplement­s for Exercise and Athletic Performanc­e”.

“Performanc­e supplement­s cannot substitute for a healthy diet, but some of them may have value, depending on the type and intensity of your activity. Other supplement­s don’t seem to work, and a few might be harmful.

“Only a few dietary supplement­s have enough scientific evidence showing that they can improve certain types of exercise and athletic performanc­e. Athletes might use these supplement­s, if interested, if they already eat a good diet, train properly, and obtain guidance from a healthcare provider or sports medicine expert.”

There may well be some benefit to supplement­ing with certain substances. Do your research or ask a profession­al. However, many of the claims on the bottles are unfounded. If you rely on a pill or powder to achieve your fitness goal, you will be sorely disappoint­ed. The only thing that works, and has stood the test of time and science, is a good, nutritious diet, enough water and hard, intelligen­t training.

 ?? DEVLIN BROWN ??
DEVLIN BROWN

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