Business Day

Anglo thermal coal listing easiest way out

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Anglo American is likely to list its SA thermal coal business as the easiest way to remove the assets from its portfolio within three years.

CEO Mark Cutifani has been speaking about the exit from thermal coal as one strategy the globally diversifie­d miner is following to become a greener and more environmen­tally friendly resources company.

The pressure from investors wanting socially and environmen­tally sustainabl­e companies is telling, not only for Anglo but for other companies that may wish to buy those collieries.

The mines are free from the drama of securing approval from state-owned power monopoly Eskom because they are predominan­tly focused on the export market, selling about 28million tonnes a year. A further 10-million tonnes go into the domestic market.

Anglo made the smart decision to extract itself from the Eskom-tied collieries in early 2018 to Seriti Resources, a black-owned company. Seriti then jumped on the thermal coal mines up for sale by South32, the company spun out of BHP, but difficult talks with Eskom about contracted coal prices made this a prolonged exercise.

While the Anglo coal mines are free of the Eskom factor and come with a 23% stake in the Richards Bay Coal Terminal export facility, a precious asset all by itself for guaranteei­ng export facilities, the listing will be the easiest by far of all options to dispose of the assets.

Investors who don’t mind a bit of fossil fuel exposure and see the potential value in the standalone coal mines as a separate company can put their money into the listing, and those who have problems with it can find alternativ­e options that will sit more easily on their conscience­s.

GREEN INVESTING AS VICTIM OF THE VIRUS

There’s nothing quite like a pandemic to concentrat­e the mind on what really matters. Many things that seemed to be imperative have simply had to take a back seat.

Now, as the need to reopen the world economy takes centre stage, could environmen­tal concerns go the same way?

Already the trend against single-use plastics has reversed as consumers opt for convenienc­e over tackling plastic pollution which, until now, was a growing issue.

In fact, research from Wood Mackenzie has predicted a 5% increase in consumer demand for single-use plastics in Europe in 2020, after falling in 2019.

But will the reduction of global carbon dioxide emissions prove to be another victim of the coronaviru­s outbreak?

Companies with highly polluting operations — such as SA’s Sasol — are now suffering the effects of a low oil price and other economic trends and have already indicated their intention to cut back on some greening initiative­s as they slash spending to stay afloat.

Eskom, SA’s largest carbon dioxide polluter, has been in crisis for some time and has lost billions in revenue as a result of lower electricit­y sales during the nationwide lockdown.

Goldman Sachs analyst Michele Della Vigna, however, thinks the trend towards decarbonis­ation, or what he calls “carbonomic­s”, will remain.

Why? Because it’s not just politics that is driving the debate about climate change anymore. Now it’s the capital markets that have truly taken this matter into their own hands.

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