Business Day

Beijing to focus on tackling Hong Kong housing crisis

- Clare Jim and Jessie Pang

Solving Hong Kong’s shortage of housing and increasing land supply will be priorities for authoritie­s under the new, “patriots only” political system imposed by Beijing, CEO Carrie Lam says.

Lam’s remarks come after Reuters reported last week that Chinese officials have told Hong Kong’s tycoons in private meetings this year that they should pour resources and influence into backing Beijing’s interests and helping solve the city’s housing shortage.

On Sunday, Hong Kong held its first vote since China overhauled’ the former British colony s electoral system to ensure that only those loyal to Beijing run the city.

The changes dramatical­ly reduced the tycoons’ influence in the 1,500-strong committee that selects Hong Kong’s China-backed CEO, though groups close to their business interests retain a presence.

Asked about the Reuters report at her weekly news conference, Lam told reporters she could not confirm or comment on rumours.

“I can only say the central government cares about social issues very much,” she said.

“After improving the election system, government efficiency can increase. Once efficiency is raised, of course it will want to solve people’s problems,” she said, namely border reopening in the near future and housing issues longer term.

Shares of Hong Kong’s four major developers, CK Asset, Henderson Land Developmen­t, Sun Hung Kai Properties (SHKP) and New World Developmen­t, dropped between 9% and 12% on Monday, with analysts citing market worries about potential regulation curbing their growth. The market was more stable on Tuesday.

In a statement late on Monday, SHKP said it did not receive pressure from the central government in Beijing and that it had been co-operating with the Hong Kong government and fulfilling its commitment­s to society, including on housing.

SKHP has never supported the act of market monopoly, its statement said.

Henderson Land declined to comment.

CK Asset and New World Developmen­t did not immediatel­y respond to requests for comment.

Raymond Cheng, head of Hong Kong research at CGSCIMB Securities, said investors were concerned that Beijing would ask Hong Kong to impose measures such as price caps or home purchase restrictio­ns akin to recent rules introduced in mainland China.

But “adopting those China housing policies in Hong Kong is unlikely”, Cheng said.

Citi analysts said developers’ shares were oversold on the back of the report but that “without any near-term actions to remove policy risk concerns … the sector may not see any sustainabl­e rebounds”.

The Reuters report made no mention of any potential regulatory interventi­on emerging from several meetings this year between Chinese officials and developers.

Big property firms have long exerted outsize power in Hong Kong, helping choose its leaders, shaping government policies, and reaping the benefits of a land auction system that kept supply tight and property prices among the world’s highest.

Beijing has partly blamed the conglomera­tes’ “monopolist­ic behaviour” for the city’s housing woes, which it believes have played a big role in stirring discontent with the government and fuel mass pro-democracy protests in 2019.

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