Business Day

A spring in SA tourism’s step

- PRINCE MOPAI ● Mopai is an analyst at All Weather Capital.

Optimism is building for the SA travel and leisure sector as all of us get ready to enter 2023. Tourism continues to recover after the challengin­g operating environmen­t faced during Covid-19.

The second half of this year is already producing strong recovery stories in the tourism industry and continues to be bolstered by increased activity in domestic travel and inbound internatio­nal tourists. Anticipati­on is high for the upcoming festive season, as more improvemen­t in the sector is expected, which should continue to reinforce improving trading activities.

The global economy ground to a halt in 2020 because of Covid-19. In SA, March 2020 saw a lot of businesses close their doors as the country was placed on full lockdown. The heavy-handed government­imposed restrictio­ns affected local and internatio­nal travel and gatherings and included bans on the sale of alcohol and cigarettes. This had a big effect on the gaming, leisure, hospitalit­y and other tourism-related businesses.

Hotel room occupancie­s fell to a dismal 12% in 2020, while casinos operated at extremely low capacity due to limitation­s on indoor gatherings. The sector generated little to no income for most of 2020. Revenue fell more than 60% compared to 2019.

BIG HIT

Given the inherent high fixedcost structure of these businesses, profitabil­ity took a big hit, as can be seen in the operating losses and the negative operating cash generation incurred during the period.

Despite the challengin­g operating environmen­t during Covid-19, we believe the sector displayed strong business resilience. Credit should be given to management teams for their skilled execution in keeping their businesses afloat while continuing to navigate the tough operating environmen­t.

The focus was on implementi­ng cost-reduction initiative­s to drive efficienci­es, while protecting their businesses in the short term, and to enable more sustainabl­e business models over the long term. Management­s further minimised spending to preserve cash, reduce debt and maintain good liquidity, along with flexible balance sheets. Importantl­y, they acted proactivel­y in engaging with lenders on debt servicing and covenant waivers.

In the first six months of 2022, operating activities have already improved. This is largely due to the final pandemicre­lated restrictio­ns in SA having been lifted. Room occupancie­s and room rates continue to edge towards pre-Covid-19 levels. In September 2022, hotel occupancie­s rose to 56%, compared to 60% in 2019, an encouragin­g statistic. This is a significan­t improvemen­t compared to the lows of 12% in 2020.

BETTING

Casino, sports betting and bingo have also improved trading this year. Sun Internatio­nal indicated during its half-year results at the end of June that its overall July 2022 income was in line with 2019, and the company expects a significan­t improvemen­t in the second half of the year compared to the previous comparativ­e period.

Tourism continues to improve in the second half of this year. Data from Stats SA suggest that August saw inbound internatio­nal traveller numbers rising by more than 200% compared to August 2021.

Of these numbers, more than 95% (532,223) of the travellers came to SA on holiday. The other 5% (32,248) came for business.

Although we are not yet at prepandemi­c levels, internatio­nal flight activity continues to show improvemen­t this year compared to last.

According to the latest data from Airports Company SA, internatio­nal passenger arrivals at OR Tambo Internatio­nal Airport have risen about 220% to 1,840,067 between January and September 2022 compared to 575,461 between January and September 2021.

Similarly, at Cape Town Internatio­nal Airport internatio­nal arrivals rose about 349% to 496,882 between January and September.

MORE FLIGHTS

To further support tourism recovery going into 2023, airlines such as Emirates have announced plans to ramp up operations in SA. Emirates aims to increase flights between Dubai and SA from 42 to 49 weekly by May 2023. Emirates is also introducin­g new services between major domestic airports, with three daily flights to and from Johannesbu­rg from March 1 2023.

Locally, domestic air travel has experience­d a similar boost and we expect the trend to continue into the festive season. We also expect a recovery in corporate travel, sporting events and conferenci­ng.

Against the increased tourism backdrop, we expect improved trading activities and profitabil­ity in the travel and leisure sector, allowing for further balance sheet flexibilit­y to accommodat­e improving shareholde­r returns. Tsogo Sun Gaming and Sun Internatio­nal have both resumed dividends in their most recent interim results and we estimate that City Lodge and Southern Sun are likely to resume dividends in their upcoming interims.

We believe the sector still offers further upside as present share prices are still at more than a 50% discount to where they traded pre-Covid-19.

ALTHOUGH WE ARE NOT YET AT PREPANDEMI­C LEVELS, INTERNATIO­NAL FLIGHT ACTIVITY CONTINUES TO SHOW IMPROVEMEN­T

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