Cape Argus

Five financial gifts a mom can give her children

Teaching them to save and budget

- KERRY SUTHERLAND Kerry Sutherland is the senior wealth manager at Alexander Forbes financial planning consultant­s.

1 Live within your means. Children learn from watching their parents. Spending extravagan­tly on overseas trips, electronic­s and expensive cars does not seem justifiabl­e if parents are struggling to pay school fees and debts. Encourage your kids to save for something special.

2 Instil a culture of saving. By giving your children everything they want, you are allowing for instant gratificat­ion, which if left unchecked, could lead to a culture of debt as an adult. Children need to understand the concept of saving for something important to them. For most families, this is done by giving a monthly allowance. You can even go one step further as they get older and give them an appropriat­e monthly budget for clothes, toiletries and entertainm­ent. If they spend all their cash in the first week, they will have to deal with the consequenc­es of having nothing left for the rest of the month.

3 No get-rich-quick short cuts. Children need to understand that hard work pays off. If they want financial freedom as an adult, it starts with high grades, which allows for further studies and hopefully an entrance into the job market.

4 Financial independen­ce. Children need to learn that life does not come cheap and they need to earn an income that covers their needs and also develop a culture of saving from their first salary slip. This will allow for non-dependence on others for money. This will be far less of an issue, if one has learnt the importance and necessity of being financiall­y independen­t from a young age.

5 Understand the financial decision-making process. Most children are excluded from conversati­ons when to comes to buying cars, houses and items with a large capital outlay. For example, on purchasing a car, it is not only the initial cost of the car that is important, it is average fuel consumptio­n, the cost of insurance, and the cost of maintenanc­e. Children will never have the advantage of this knowledge, unless you expose them to your decision making process.

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