Cape Argus

MARK RUBERY CHESS

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The author Vladimir Nabokov is probably best known for his book ‘Lolita’, while his novel ‘The Defence’ is considered the finest work of fiction concerning chess. This last book has reached cinema screens under the title of ‘Luzhin’s Defence’ starring John Turturro and Emily Watson (2000).

In the film Luzhin is portrayed as an unworldly chess grandmaste­r, who plays in a tournament for the world championsh­ip at an Italian lake resort in 1929. Although some of the chess scenes might be considered a little over the top, critics with no interest in the game have given the film very positive reviews. The English GM, Jon Speelman, was hired to give the chess scenes an authentic touch.

Nabokov was an ardent chess enthusiast with a particular leaning towards chess compositio­n. “Composing chess problems is a beautiful, complex and sterile art related to the ordinary form of the game only insofar as, say, the properties of a sphere are made use of both by a juggler in weaving a new act and by a tennis player in winning a tournament. Most chess players, in fact, amateurs and masters alike, are only mildly interested in these highly specialize­d, fanciful, stylish riddles, and though appreciati­ve of a catchy problem would be utterly baffled if asked to compose one.”

Mark Savelyevic­h Liburkin (1910-1943) was one of the most talented study composers to emerge from the Soviet Union. A winner of numerous compositio­n championsh­ip prizes, he supplement­ed his work as an accountant with being the study editor of the prestigiou­s magazine Shakhmaty v SSSR (Chess in Russia).

Here is an extraordin­arily beautiful (and difficult) puzzle from Liburkin’s fertile mind.

WHITE TO PLAY AND WIN

‘Just as the gun enabled the inconseque­ntial loner to somehow ‘equalise’ himself with, say John Lennon or John F. Kennedy, so the computer allows the talentless to prove they are ‘better’ than celebrated grandmaste­rs.’ (Dominic Lawson)

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