Cape Argus

Lack of political will to tackle climate change

- BURT RODRIGUES Rodrigues is chief executive at Biodx.

“NEXT year you’ll meet and nothing will have changed. I don’t believe personally that we have passed the line or point of no return but we’re approachin­g it, and every day you don’t do what’s right, is a day you’ve lost an option,” Native American Chief Oren Lyons said when asked for an Indian prophecy regarding climate change.

Turn on any US television station and the picture is one of death and destructio­n, homes and lives lost. This isn’t a war zone – it’s one of the three major hurricanes to have hit the country in recent weeks, with more on the horizon.

Add out-of-control fires raging through 10 US states and many Mediterran­ean countries and we have more ingredient­s for new crises. Financial crises (What is the total cost of this destructio­n and who pays for it ultimately? You and me?) and health crises resulting from the toxic chemicals and other hazardous substances being released into the environmen­t through air and waterways (Once again, you and me?).

“Climate change is causing an increase in temperatur­es, and that increase in temperatur­es is causing a serious drying trend out in the west,” said Kaitlyn Weber, a data analyst whose group, Climate Central, recently released a report on climate change and fires. Climate scientist Michael Wehner said such increases in fire risk have not been limited to the western US, with countries such as Greece, Turkey, Spain and France seeing consecutiv­e damaging fire seasons.

A perfect example of this dangerous situation is a fertiliser plant battered by Hurricane Ida in the US, which released highly toxic anhydrous ammonia into the air which can cause severe health problems including respirator­y damage and blindness. On top of it, two damaged gas pipelines leaking highly dangerous, hazardous substances isobutene and propylene, and you begin to see a growing pattern of danger to human health and life.

Research shows at least 138 industrial sites handling such hazardous substances in and around areas that lost power during these hurricanes forced facilities to rely on back-up power generators, which in many instances were either not in working order or knocked out by these incidents.

While environmen­tal groups and unions representi­ng plant workers and emergency responders have once again called for an overhaul of safety rules to protect the public from chemical leaks and accidents, very little has changed.

While the Obama administra­tion made strides in this area, then president Donald Trump took the opposite direction, weakening regulation­s, with President Joe Biden now “reviewing the rules” …

The UN Framework Convention on Climate Change’s (UNFCCC) recent interim report stated: “Government­s have nowhere close to the level of ambition needed to limit climate change to 1.5 degrees and meet the goals of the Paris Agreement.”

It went on to say that the “major emitters must step up with much more ambitious emissions reduction targets for 2030 in their Nationally Determined Contributi­ons well before the November (2021) UN Climate Conference”.

But will this really change anything and is it not too late to make a real difference? The minute chemical substances don’t biodegrade in these circumstan­ces, they remain active.

Whatever the substances touch will become hazardous for humans and the environmen­t around them. For instance, if a factory that manufactur­es pesticides where 200g of product would normally be diluted in 300 litres of water to cover around 10 000m² or more, this same amount of product suddenly finds itself diluted in just 10 litres of water, a concentrat­ion which would take years to biodegrade.

The responsibi­lity to prevent this is the owner of such a factory or warehouse – where hundreds of tons of lethal materials are stored. Once released into the environmen­t the toxic materials would take an area years to recover from.

The worst part: Who is there to police the situations?

Even though we have grand words from the UNFCCC with their regular Conference of the Parties conference­s showing short- and long-term plans, nothing seems to change. There doesn’t seem to be a real will behind the words.

The headlines that generally come out of these meetings are more about which countries haven’t paid their bills than what will change. The real situation has nothing to do with money but everything to do with the will to change.

 ?? | JUSTIN LANE EPA ?? A HIGHWAY and power lines in New Jersey state, the US.
| JUSTIN LANE EPA A HIGHWAY and power lines in New Jersey state, the US.

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