Cape Times

Ebola devastatin­g children’s lives – Unicef

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NEW YORK: With 9 million children living in areas affected by the Ebola outbreak in West Africa, the disease has had a devastatin­g impact on many of them, including some 5 000 children who have been infected, the UN Children’s Fund (Unicef) said in a report released yesterday.

Unicef urged the full eradicatio­n of Ebola in Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone, the countries worst hit by the epidemic, warning that the disease has already disrupted the lives of millions of children and would have longlastin­g effects.

The 5 000 infected children make up about 20 percent of the total number of infections, while 16 000 children have lost one or both of their parents or caretakers to Ebola.

With health-care systems decimated, children have also been more vulnerable to other diseases such as malaria, measles and acute malnutriti­on.

In Guinea, hospital visits were down 50 percent in 2014 compared to previous years because of the outbreak.

In Sierra Leone, basic immunisati­on figures for children dropped by 21 percent, while the number of children treated for malaria fell by almost 40 percent. In Liberia, only 37 percent of children were born in healthcare facilities between May and August last year, which is down from 52 percent in 2013.

“The outbreak will not be over until there are zero cases, and every single contact has been traced and monitored,” said Barbara Bentein, Unicef ’s global emergency co-ordinator for Ebola.

“We cannot afford to let our guard down. At the same time, basic services need to be re-establishe­d safely and responsibl­y, using the assets of the response.”

According to the latest figures, 24 597 people have been infected by Ebola, while the death toll stands at 10 144. – Sapa-dpa

We can’t afford to let our guard down. Basic services need to be establishe­d

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