Cape Times

Only Obama can protect US whistle-blowers from Trump’s ire

- Mike Harris

PRESIDENT Barack Obama (how comforting those words feel) has seven days to save the life of Private Chelsea Manning after two failed suicide bids. In a twist to the tale worthy of a Le Carre novel, Manning’s life is at risk after the whistle-blowing website she leaked to helped elect a demagogue whose inner circle believes she should be executed for treason.

People close to Manning fear for her future. She spent six months in solitary confinemen­t, an arbitrary punishment defined as torture under internatio­nal law. An army board even confined her to solitary confinemen­t as punishment after her suicide attempt last July.

She was found not guilty of the charge of “resisting the force cell move team” – but only because she may have been unconsciou­s when her jailers arrived.

After two suicide attempts and a hunger strike in just over six months, Manning is in serious danger. President Obama, a former constituti­onal lawyer, can free her with a stroke of his pen this week.

If he doesn’t, the consequenc­es will be grave.

Manning has been sentenced to 35 years in prison, the longest sentence ever for a US whistle-blower.

Instead, she should be feted: the leaked documents she exposed demonstrat­ed US complicity in crimes in Iraq, showed how US private contractor­s abused civilians and led to the public in Tunisia turning against their ruthless tyrant President Ben Ali (and started the Arab Spring).

As activist Sami Ben Gharbia wrote on the impact of Manning’s leaks on the Tunisian revolution: “If the US will take 35 years from Chelsea Manning’s life, may it console her that she has given us Arabs the secret gift that helped expose and topple 50 years of dictatorsh­ips.”

It should be said unambiguou­sly: Chelsea Manning is a hero who has freed people from dictatorsh­ip.

Yet the election of Donald Trump now poses a risk to her life.

Trump’s inner circle has called for the death penalty for whistle-blowers, except when it suits their narrow interests.

Here lies a dark irony: the whistle-blowing website Chelsea Manning approached, Wikileaks, played a major role in the election of President-elect Donald Trump.

It is also known that, while Wikileaks aligned itself with Trump by publishing leaked e-mails to derail Hillary Clinton’s presidenti­al campaign, the site made no disclosure­s about Trump.

This is despite Trump refusing to disclose his tax returns – the first president not to do so since Gerald Ford.

Rumours now abound that the Russians may have more than one sex tape on Trump and informatio­n on his private businesses.

By allying with Trump, Julian Assange has hurt Manning.

He has also made it harder for Edward Snowden to return home to the US.

Snowden is also now in danger due to the Trump presidency. Mike Pompeo, the Kansas congressma­n who Trump has given the job of running the CIA, has called for the execution of “traitor” Edward Snowden.

Maybe we could give Assange the benefit of the doubt and assume the Kremlin disguised its activity and gave Wikileaks the leaked materials on Clinton via a third party.

It is also the case that it is unlikely Assange was passed any damning evidence on Trump – after all, why would they?

Yet it makes it all the more important for Wikileaks to understand its responsibi­lity in publishing leaked materials.

By doing so, and publishing documents that aid Putin’s autocracy, Assange has caused harm to two people I imagine he would not want to hurt.

Ultimately, one man can end his relentless war on whistle-blowers: President Barack Obama.

His administra­tion has used the 1917 Espionage Act more than any other in American history – and this includes President Franklin D Roosevelt during World War II.

Obama is in many ways a liberal hero, but here he has fallen short. He has just a week to defend the First Amendment right to speak out against the government’s misuse of power.

Snowden and Manning revealed truths that needed to be told.

Obama should pardon them both now, for they are in real peril from President-elect Trump.

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CHELSEA MANNING

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