Cape Times

Trafficked domestics face deportatio­n threat

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A NEW report has found that most domestic workers who are victims of human traffickin­g were threatened with deportatio­n if they reported abuse.

As US President Donald Trump approves policies threatenin­g to deport millions of undocument­ed immigrants, a new report shows that such policies would affect mostly domestic workers.

And as victims of human traffickin­g they already suffer massive abuse due to their immigratio­n status, a new report shows.

The National Domestic Workers Alliance and Institute for Policy Studies released yesterday “The Human Traffickin­g of Domestic Workers in the United States Findings from the Beyond Survival Campaign”, which documents stories of 110 domestic workers who survived human traffickin­g.

The report found that among all the reported cases, 78% of survivors were threatened with deportatio­n if they reported abuse which included, withholdin­g payments, the seizure of passports and IDs, and emotional or verbal abuse by their employer including physical and sexual abuse.

“Trump’s immigratio­n policies – including raids, discrimina­tory bans, heightened policing of already over-policed communitie­s, arrests outside churches, in courts, and in cars – send a clear message to trafficker­s and other employers preying on the most vulnerable workers,” said Sameera Hafiz, report co-author and Advocacy Director at the National Domestic Workers Alliance.

“Corporate interests override human rights protection­s and dignity is put aside for the sake of hateful campaign promises,” her press release said.

The report said that most domestic workers are women, many of whom are women of colour, both African-Americans and immigrants.

It found that “domestic workers experience labour conditions that are often indicators of the most extreme form of labour exploitati­on – human traffickin­g.”

More than 85% of all the domestic workers featured in the report said their pay was withheld or they were paid well below the minimum wage, while more than 80% said they lived in “abusive living conditions”.

More than 90 of the cases “were tricked with false or otherwise deceptive contracts”, the report said adding that more than 60% of the trafficked domestic workers had their passports and IDs taken away by the employer.

Several survivors spoke to the researches and described how they ended up being in an impossible situation.

“When I was 17 years old I was brought to the United States by an Indian diplomat and exploited to work 18-20 hour days doing domestic work,” said Shanti, a member of Adhikaar, a Nepali-speaking community social justice group in New York City, and survivor of traffickin­g featured in the report.

“I met so many other women like me who have been taken advantage of due to their immigratio­n status, education, or language.

“Today, I have the courage to speak out and use my voice as a weapon and to support other women.

“I want to make sure no one has to go through what I went through,” she said.

 ??  ?? Mexican domestic workers vote to form a union. Policies threatenin­g to deport such workers from the US have made them increasing­ly vulnerable to massive abuse by their employers, a new report has found.
Mexican domestic workers vote to form a union. Policies threatenin­g to deport such workers from the US have made them increasing­ly vulnerable to massive abuse by their employers, a new report has found.

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