Cape Times

Britain and EU are close to a deal

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BRITAIN and the EU have agreed on a draft text setting out a close post-Brexit economic relationsh­ip, paving the way for a summit of EU leaders to endorse the deal, European Council President Donald Tusk said yesterday.

Diplomats are trying to put the finishing touches to a divorce deal so that EU leaders can rubber-stamp it at a summit on Sunday. Here are some key elements of the 26-page draft text.

The EU and UK “agree to develop a balanced economic partnershi­p… encompassi­ng a free trade area, as well as wider sectoral co-operation”.

It would respect “the integrity of the EU’s Single Market and the Customs Union, as well as the UK’s internal market, and recognise the developmen­t of an independen­t trade policy by the UK beyond this economic partnershi­p”.

llThe EU and UK envisage “a trading relationsh­ip on goods that is as close as possible” and “comprehens­ive arrangemen­ts that will create a free trade area, combining deep regulatory and customs co-operation, underpinne­d by provisions ensuring a level playing field”.

“No tariffs, fees, charges or quantitati­ve restrictio­ns across all sectors, with ambitious customs arrangemen­ts that… build and improve on the single customs territory provided for in the Withdrawal Agreement.”

The EU and UK want an “ambitious customs arrangemen­t”; “envisage making use of all available facilitati­ve arrangemen­ts and technologi­es”; and are ready to consider “mutual recognitio­n of trusted traders’ programmes, administra­tive co-operation in customs matters and mutual assistance,

lllincludi­ng for the recovery of claims related to taxes and duties”.

“The Parties recall their determinat­ion to replace the backstop solution on Northern Ireland by a subsequent agreement that establishe­s alternativ­e arrangemen­ts for ensuring the absence of a hard border.”

They “aim to deliver a level of liberalisa­tion in trade in services well beyond the Parties’ World Trade Organisati­on (WTO) commitment­s and building on recent Union Free Trade Agreements (FTAs).” New relationsh­ip should “cover sectors including business services, telecommun­ications services, courier and postal services, distributi­on services, environmen­tal services, financial services, transport services and other”.

EU, UK want to safeguard financial stability and will try conclude their

llllequiva­lence assessment­s “before the end of June 2020”.

Provisions to ensure a level playing field should cover state aid, competitio­n, social and employment standards, environmen­tal standards, climate change and tax matters.”

The post-Brexit transition period could be extended once “for up to one or two years” and Britain would have to go on contributi­ng to the bloc’s budget accordingl­y.

EU, UK want “broad, comprehens­ive and balanced security partnershi­p” but will remain solely responsibl­e for their own national security.

The sides want to ensure “passenger and cargo air connectivi­ty” and provisions to protect intellectu­al property rights. They want to grant visa-free travel rights on mutual basis for short trips. |

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 ?? | EPA | AP ?? LEBANESE Civil Society activists carry banners with Arabic words “Independen­ce is the provision of electricit­y, water, medicine and decent life for citizens” during a demonstrat­ion at Martyrs’ Square in central Beirut, yesterday. Lebanon marked its 75th Independen­ce Day, commemorat­ing the liberation from the French Mandate. The country’s economy is dangerousl­y close to collapse and political bickering over shares in a new cabinet is threatenin­g to scuttle pledges by internatio­nal donors. The World Bank issued a stark warning last week, with one official saying that unless a government is formed soon to carry out reforms, “the Lebanon we know will fizzle away”.
| EPA | AP LEBANESE Civil Society activists carry banners with Arabic words “Independen­ce is the provision of electricit­y, water, medicine and decent life for citizens” during a demonstrat­ion at Martyrs’ Square in central Beirut, yesterday. Lebanon marked its 75th Independen­ce Day, commemorat­ing the liberation from the French Mandate. The country’s economy is dangerousl­y close to collapse and political bickering over shares in a new cabinet is threatenin­g to scuttle pledges by internatio­nal donors. The World Bank issued a stark warning last week, with one official saying that unless a government is formed soon to carry out reforms, “the Lebanon we know will fizzle away”.

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