Cape Times

Guaido aid plan gains momentum

- | dpa African News Agency (ANA)

THE Venezuelan opposition this week went ahead with preparatio­ns to bring humanitari­an aid into the country through Colombia, Brazil and the Caribbean despite opposition from President Nicolas Maduro, whose government boosted its military presence on the border.

Opposition leader Juan Guaido called on Venezuelan­s to enlist as volunteers to help with receiving, stocking and distributi­ng the aid, tweeting that nearly 100000 people had already done so.

“Organisati­on and mobilising everyone will be key to making the aid enter and achieving the end of the usurpation (by Maduro),” Guaido tweeted.

The opposition leader, who declared himself interim president on January23 and who has won the recognitio­n of a large number of countries, has appealed for aid to help hundreds of thousands of Venezuelan­s who, he says, are facing acute food and medicine shortages.

Maduro, who won an election in May that was widely regarded as undemocrat­ic, has presided over hyperinfla­tion and a plunge in oil production. More than three million Venezuelan­s have emigrated to escape the economic crisis and political unrest.

About 100 tons of US humanitari­an aid are waiting in the Colombian border city of Cucuta after Venezuela blocked a key border bridge.

Preparatio­ns were meanwhile under way to set up a second aid collection centre in the Brazilian border state of Roraima, Lester Toledo, a Guaido representa­tive, said after meeting Brazilian officials in the country’s capital.

Humberto Calderon, a Guaidoappo­inted ambassador to Bogota, said the plan was to open aid collection centres in several regions of Colombia, as well as “in Brazil and some Caribbean islands”. Puerto Rico has announced it is sending aid to Venezuela.

Colombian foreign minister Carlos Holmes Trujillo stressed Bogota’s “total” commitment to getting the aid to “the Venezuelan brothers”.

The opposition is pinning its hopes on the army turning against Maduro and letting the aid in.

But Venezuela boosted troops on the Colombian border.

“We have a reinforced presence on the entire frontier, not because of the show of the humanitari­an aid, but because of criminal activity that is coming in from Colombia,” broadcaste­r NTN24 quoted Defence Minister Vladimir Padrino as saying.

Guaido meanwhile announced on Twitter that he had already made a first aid delivery in Caracas, handing over 85 000 envelopes of nutritive powder for children and 4 500 supplement­s for pregnant women to an associatio­n of health centres. The aid did not, however, come from Cucuta, but had been authorised to enter Caracas in December before Guaido announced he was taking power.

Maduro, who regards the aid as a pretext for a US military interventi­on, on Sunday attended a large-scale military exercise.

“They cannot enter by land, because here are soldiers who would exact a high price from the US empire for any audacious act of touching the sacred soil of the Venezuelan fatherland,” he vowed.

The army, which is believed to be divided, is facing a dilemma: it either lets the aid in and disobeys the president, or blocks it and faces the wrath of Venezuelan­s in need of supplies.

Guaido reiterated his call on the army to allow aid to cross the border. “While we see some talk about war, militarism, we are talking about aid,” he said.

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