Cape Times

NEW DEAL LIKE APARTHEID FOR PALESTINIA­NS

- AHMED MAJDALANI

WHAT we’re facing in Palestine is the worst form of apartheid. What the Deal of the Century will propose is one country, Israel, with cantons of self-government, similar to the idea of the Bantustans under apartheid.

The game being played is to make the Bantustan system seem palatable and potentiall­y profitable to the internatio­nal community, by emphasisin­g the economic incentives and potential investment.

But it’s really all about ensuring Israel’s annexation of settlement­s considered illegal under internatio­nal law, and ensuring Israel’s control of the West Bank and Jerusalem.

Let’s not forget the pronouncem­ent of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu three days before the Israeli elections in April when he was asked by Israeli TV Channel 12 about his policy regarding the West Bank: “I will not uproot a single settlement, and I will ensure that we’ll control all the area West of the Jordan river. We will move to the next stage – to the gradual extension of Israeli sovereignt­y in the areas of Judea and Samaria. I also do not distinguis­h between the settlement blocs and the lone settlement­s, every settlement like that is for me Israeli.”

Right-wing Israeli politician­s are calling for the annexation of all land in “Area C”, which would see Israel annexing most of the land in the West Bank. The West Bank is only a fraction of historic Palestine, and was supposed to comprise the bulk of a new Palestinia­n state within the 1967 borders, the recognitio­n of which has been called for in UN resolution­s.

The basis of the Trump administra­tion’s supposed deal is to recognise Israeli sovereignt­y over what has been, up until now, considered illegal Israeli settlement­s in the West Bank. This would be the crowning achievemen­t of the Israeli government’s theft of Palestinia­n land, and ensure its recognitio­n of what it considers Judea and Samaria.

Will this mean Palestinia­ns will be squeezed into tiny cantons? Palestinia­ns in the cantons won’t be able to exercise their right to self-determinat­ion or be afforded Israeli citizenshi­p rights. They will not have equal rights to Israelis, such as the right to vote in elections, influence government policies, or be able to access the same services as Israelis such as education. Israel will determine Palestinia­ns’ ability to move outside their cantons.

The cantons will not be contiguous. At most, they will be characteri­sed as self-governing enclaves. There is no realistic possibilit­y of such a situation ensuring the economic and political independen­ce and sustainabi­lity for the Palestinia­n people.

If the US and its allies ensure the deal is imposed on Palestinia­ns against their will, Israel would have moved from a democracy to a country based on ethnic discrimina­tion.

As our Prime Minister Mohammad Shtayyeh said recently: “Any economic solution will be a result of a political solution.”

Palestinia­ns need to first have their right to an independen­t viable Palestinia­n state. Once that’s achieved, the economic incentives and investment­s will be welcomed in nation building. To put economics before a political solution is an attempt to bribe the Palestinia­ns to give up their land in return for financial compensati­on, much of which will end up going to neighbouri­ng countries.

Our people have fought a long, hard struggle over the past 71 years against dispossess­ion, and for freedom. No glossy workshop of the US and its allies in Bahrain will blind Palestinia­ns to the attempt to camouflage Israel’s expanding occupation, sweetened with the promises of money and investment.

Just as our leader Yasser Arafat would never sell Palestinia­n aspiration­s for a national state down the river nor will any Palestinia­n administra­tion ever accept this Deal of the Century.

Majdalani is the Palestinia­n Minister for Social Developmen­t and member of the executive committee of the Palestine Liberation Organisati­on.

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