Cape Times

As more people around the world get vaccinated, fewer donate blood

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FROM Seoul to Paris, and Moscow to Bangkok, concerned citizens are lining up for shots as Covid-19 case numbers swell. That may ease pressure on stretched hospitals around the world, but with it comes a hangover - a severe shortage of blood donors.

A number of countries don't allow people who have just been vaccinated to give blood, as well as banning those in recovery from coronaviru­s. With others simply staying home as new infections rise ,doctors say donor pools have shrunk to alarmingly low levels, menacing urgent operations.

In South Korea, now grappling with record cases donors can't give blood for seven days after a Covid19 shot -and supply is down to just 3.2 days, as of Wednesday, from 6.5 days' worth this time last year, according to the Korean Red Cross.

The Korean Medical Associatio­n (KMA) has launched a blood drive, starting with doctors themselves, warning that patients in need of surgery or transfusio­ns could face emergency situations, KMA spokeswoma­n Park Soo-hyun said.

“There have been increasing times when hospitals notify usof postponeme­nt of surgeries or treatments and crowding due to lack of blood,” Park said.

Recurrent waves of infections, driven by the highly transmissi­ble Delta variant, and extension of lockdowns have started taking a bigger toll on donations, according to a Reuters review of the situation in different countries.

In Thailand, confirmed cases topped 1 million on Friday with authoritie­s reporting record increases in deaths in recent weeks.

“Due to the Covid situation, not many people are donating blood so there is not enough and some surgeries have to be postponed,” said Piya Kiatisewi, a bone cancer surgeon at Lerdsin Hospital in Bangkok.

Like South Korea, Russia prohibits blood donations from the fully vaccinated – but for a whole month, not just seven days.It also doesn't accept blood from those in the middle of Covid-19 vaccinatio­n cycle.

The Kommersant business daily reported last week that donor activity in Russia has slumped with blood service workers in six different regions reporting the problem to the paper.

To be sure, in western Europe concerns over vaccinatio­n-hit donations have been exacerbate­d by the summer holiday period.

France's blood supply agency, the Etablissem­ent Francais duSang (EFA), said stocks were too tight for comfort. It said there are 85 000 red blood cell bags in reserve, below a comfortabl­e level of 100 000 or more.

In Italy, the National Blood Centre said there were worrying shortages in a number of regions, including Lazio, centred on the capital Rome, which had led some hospitals to postpone planned operations to conserve stocks for emergencie­s. It blamed the shortfall mainly on many people being away on holiday and alack of staff in some collection centres.

Across Europe, donation levels have also been plagued by uncertaint­y over whether people can give blood if they have not been vaccinated, officials in various countries said. Spain's Health Ministry, for instance, issued a call for donations this week, telling people it's safe to donate during the pandemic.

In Greece, “People are afraid to go and donate blood to hospitals because of the coronaviru­s”, said Konstantin­os Stamoulis, scientific director of Hellenic National Blood Center in Athens.

Back in Asia, many countries are now facing their most severe outbreak of coronaviru­s so far amid the Delta variant surge.

In Vietnam, the country's National Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusio­n said it could meet only 50-70% of demand. |

 ?? MATTHEW JORDAAN African News Agency (ANA) ?? A NUMBER of countries don’t allow people who have just been vaccinated to give blood, as well as banning those in recovery from coronaviru­s. |
MATTHEW JORDAAN African News Agency (ANA) A NUMBER of countries don’t allow people who have just been vaccinated to give blood, as well as banning those in recovery from coronaviru­s. |

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