Cape Times

CITY’S EMERGENCY HOUSING PLAN FAILS THE TEST

- FRANCESCA VILLETTE francesca.villette@inl.co.za

IN A HIGHLY-anticipate­d verdict, poor and working class families that have lived in Bromwell Street in Salt River for generation­s have praised a Western Cape High Court judgment that ruled against their displaceme­nt to rural hinterland, Wolweriver.

It is hoped their victory against the City will lead the municipali­ty to further reconsider its approach when displacing the vulnerable to the outskirts of the metro.

This, however, remains to be seen as Mayor Dan Plato says the City is “considerin­g its options”.

After more than six years, the Western Cape High Court on Monday declared the City's emergency housing programme unconstitu­tional in responding to the emergency housing needs of people being evicted from the well-located inner-city, Woodstock and Salt River areas.

The Woodstock Hub had bought the Bromwell Street houses in 2013 and instituted eviction proceeding­s during July 2015.

At the time the property developmen­t company wanted to construct “middle income” units for rent between R5 000 and R9 000 a month.

Many of those living in the houses at the time earned R3 500 a month or less.

The City had, in turn, planned to relocate the people, including children, to an incrementa­l developmen­t area in Wolwerivie­r.

The residents rejected this, arguing that it was far from schools, health care facilities and transporta­tion options.

In his judgment, Judge Mark Sher directed the City to accommodat­e the residents as close as possible to where they currently lived.

“It is declared that the (City's) emergency housing programme and its implementa­tion, in relation to persons who may be rendered homeless pursuant to their eviction in the inner City and its surrounds, and in Woodstock and Salt River in particular, is unconstitu­tional,” Judge Sher ordered.

The Ndifuna Ukwazi Law Centre, which took up the residents' case, said in other municipali­ties in the country, transition­al housing was often used to provide temporary emergency housing to people rendered homeless as a result of evictions.

But in Cape Town people were often moved to far-flung temporary relocation areas (TRAs) and incrementa­l developmen­t areas (IDAs), like Blikkiesdo­rp and Wolwerivie­r, or informal settlement­s, like Kampies.

Described as a “hell hole”, Blikkiesdo­rp was establishe­d in 2007 by the then DA-led City near Delft for families who had invaded unfinished units at the N2 Gateway housing project.

It was envisaged as a short-term housing solution, but many of the people who were moved into the corrugated iron units that criss-cross the sandy terrain are still there, and the area has become a haven for crime, gangsteris­m and squalor.

Disha Govender, head of the Ndifuna Ukwazi Law Centre and attorney for the Bromwell residents, said there were no direct implicatio­ns of the judgment for the residents of Wolwerivie­r and Blikkiesdo­rp in particular.

But the organisati­on hoped the City would take it as an opportunit­y to reconsider its approach and meaningful­ly put in place measures to ensure it did not continue to displace the most vulnerable to the outskirts of the City, and that it would develop a constituti­onally sound and just policy on emergency housing.

“Most obviously, flowing from the declaratio­n, is that the court has ordered that the City provide our clients with ‘temporary' emergency accommodat­ion or ‘transition­al' housing in the Woodstock, Salt River or the Inner-City Precinct, in a location which is as near as feasibly possible to where the applicants currently reside,” Govender said.

Plato said: “The City is concerned about the implicatio­ns of this judgment for both private property owners and municipali­ties across the country.

“While we acknowledg­e the court's decision, we do not agree with the outcome of this matter.

“We are in the process of considerin­g our options.”

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