Cape Times

UN hands Afghanista­n a $1bn lifeline

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AFGHAN acting Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi, who is under UN sanctions, thanked foreign countries for humanitari­an assistance provided to Kabul and also called on banks and donor states to provide financial assistance.

He pledged the Taliban movement would co-ordinate its actions with countries that provided assistance.

“We would like to ask the Asian Developmen­t Bank, the Islamic Developmen­t Bank and donor countries to provide developmen­t aid to Afghanista­n and resume funding the projects that are not fully implemente­d,” Muttaqi said at a press conference.

The Taliban want to have “good relations” with foreign countries but they should not pressure Kabul, as “pressure does not work and does not benefit Afghanista­n or world countries”, Muttaqi continued.

A UN donor conference for Afghanista­n raised more than $1billion in emergency assistance to combat a humanitari­an crisis that deepened

after the Taliban took power, triggering diplomatic isolation along with a precipitou­s loss of foreign aid.

Afghanista­n was reeling from multiple calamities even before the US withdrawal last month, including a severe drought affecting a third of the country and mass displaceme­nt of civilians. Now, “1 in 3 Afghans do not know where their next meal will come from”, UN Secretary General António Guterres said as the conference in Geneva got under way. “The poverty rate is spiraling, and basic public services are close to collapse.

“The people of Afghanista­n need a lifeline. After decades of war, suffering and insecurity, they face perhaps their most perilous hour.”

Non-government­al agencies such as the United Nations are among the few remaining organisati­ons equipped to deliver assistance to Afghanista­n, after Western government­s and financial institutio­ns suspended foreign aid that accounted for the lion’s share of the government’s budget.

Last month, the Biden administra­tion froze Afghan reserves held in US bank accounts, preventing the Taliban from accessing some $9 billion in overseas funds and leaving experts to warn that the move could hasten a dire financial crisis in Afghanista­n.

The amount raised on Monday was double the $600m the United Nations had solicited as a stopgap solution to provide aid to 11 million people over the next four months. None of the money will go directly to, or through, the Taliban government. | Sputnik and

 ??  ?? UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres a
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres a

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