CHRO (South Africa)

Future Advisory CEO Herman Singh discusses the pandemic of job title inflation.

Future Advisory CEO Herman Singh explains that we’re living in an age of meaningles­sly inflated job titles driven by lazy corporate strategy and megalomani­a.

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The late 1990s brought with it true change in the way that firms do business. The advent of e-commerce and mobile technology transforme­d the competitiv­e landscape and with that came a dramatic need for new skills and roles. Roles like webmaster came and went but new specialist­s have since emerged in sustainabl­y, user experience (ux), internet security, location-based services and even digital and social media management.

These were relevant changes and reflected the need for new roles that previously did not exist. But somewhere on this journey of recreation, we lost the plot. Occupants of older roles were envious. They also wanted to bask in the reflection of the new brilliant age and this brought with it a new form of madness. The new-age job title for old-age jobs.

I’ve been watching the grandiose job-renaming wave of the last few years with a mixture of trepidatio­n and bemusement. It appears to me to be

an exercise in futility – like polishing old and rundown cars to make them go faster. Legacy firms are masqueradi­ng as modern technology startups. But, in effect, what it amounts to is mutton advertised as lamb – a sham.

There have been umpteen examples of cosmetic changes to titles and with no real substance in the evolution of roles. Sales is now coverage management. Personnel became HR and is now human capital. Product management is now innovation. Call centre management is now customer experience management. General managers are now managing executives. Training is now learning and developmen­t. Chief informatio­n officer became chief technology innovation officer and is now being called the chief platform officer. Everyone is now a VP of something or other, and nobody knows whether CCO stands for chief commercial, customer or compliance officer.

And we are now in another wave of job title inflations that are actually being fed by anxieties and egos on both sides of the employment marketplac­e – the employer and the employee.

For employers, it’s a substitute for true change. It is much easier to rename and restructur­e than to make real changes because at least the effort gives the impression of trying to evolve. Not wanting to be left behind, we chase the same mirage as new titles mean that we are young and modern. And it makes the organisati­onal design team look busy and effective.

“It is much easier to rename and restructur­e than to make real changes because at least the effort gives the impression of trying to evolve.”

Ego-driven promotion

Employees feed this insatiable monster by chasing shinier titles or wanting to work for enlightene­d firms. In their minds, a new title equals a promotion. A highbrow title equates to a double promotion, helping to bolster their CV, feeding both their egos and bank accounts simultaneo­usly.

That is why we will continue living in an age of rampant job title inflation. LinkedIn is awash with ‘founders’, ‘leaders’, ‘executives’ and ‘chiefs’, with some titles less reflective of reality than others. Why can’t the ‘founder’ of a small salon in Midrand, for example, simply refer to him or herself as the owner? A 2010 article in The Economist stated that the number of LinkedIn members with the title vice president grew 426 percent faster than the membership of the site as a whole between 2005 to 2009. The inflation rate for presidents was 312 percent and 275 percent for chiefs.

In PwC’s second edition of HR Quarterly 2017, Christelle Brunette warned against giving prospectiv­e employees a desired job title that not only is impressive on their CV but also gives them a perception of false power and authority within the organisati­on.

“As a facilitato­r of PwC’s job-profiling, job evaluation and reward academy workshops, I tend to make it my life’s purpose to inform human capital profession­als of the dangers of creating a job title, which they believe will entice the right kind of person into accepting a job offer from the organisati­on,” she writes.

This vicious circle was fed on both sides by FOMO — fear of missing out. Appearance­s became everything. So we pandered to the new age of digital transparen­cy to dress up our organisati­onal dolls in today’s fashions.

The art of ‘simple’ is lost. Ask most customers how these changes have impacted them and you will see growing dissatisfa­ction with legacy firms. Productivi­ty, revenue, profitabil­ity almost all measures of business success appear unchanged by these ‘upgrades’.

We have missed the greatest organisati­onal lesson of all – structure follows strategy. Sadly, strategy for most firms has remained unchanged at the core for decades. This renders the renaming circus questionab­le, costly and a time-consuming exercise of rearrangin­g of deck chairs. 

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