The ball is in Mamabolo’s court
Comrades winner has to prove his innocence
COMRADES Marathon winner Ludwick Mamabolo claims he is not a dope cheat, but he faces an uphill task of proving his innocence if his B sample test doesn’t exonerate him.
Mamabolo shocked the nation when he tested positive for the banned drug methylhexaneamine, which is commonly found in performance enhancement supplements and energy drinks.
Ross Tucker, of the Sport Science Institute, said it was rare that an athlete’s B sample could test negative after the A sample was positive.
“It is highly unlikely that he would fail one test and pass the next one,” said Tucker.
South African Institute for Drug-free Sport (Saids) chief executive Khalid Galant agreed, saying “something like that is virtually unheard of but not impossible”.
World Anti-Doping Agency laws dictate that the athlete is 100% liable for what goes into his/her system, therefore, Mamabolo could be found guilty even if he was able to prove that the substance got into his system by “accident”, Tucker said.
“His first option is to have his B sample tested and hope that it comes back negative,” said Tucker.
“The second option is that he has to prove that the stimulant got into his system via a contaminant that he was taking innocently and that is very difficult to do.
“Even if it gets into his system by accident, he will still end up being liable for it ... Ignorance is not a defence.”
He said the ball was now in Mamabolo’s court: “The burden of proof now lies with the athlete, who has to show where the substance came from and that it wasn’t his fault.
“It is not the same as in criminal cases, where the burden of proof is on the prosecutor.
“Mamabolo has said he is innocent, and I’m pretty sure that he didn’t take [the drug] on purpose, but that doesn’t matter. If found guilty, he is still going to get banned.”
Springbok rugby stars Chiliboy Ralepelle and Bjorn Basson received three-month bans after testing positive for the same substance in 2010, despite proving that they hadn’t taken it intentionally.
Mamabolo stands to lose his Comrades title, the R300 000 prize-money and could face a ban from the sport of up to two years.
His supplement sponsors 32GI, however, have denied that their products were responsible for the mishap.
Mark Wolff, a director at 32GI, claimed that it was impossible that Mamabolo could have ingested the stimulant from one of their endurance products because eight of the top 10 men finishers ran on the product.
Saids tested the top 10 finishers at Comrades.
“We do 17 of the Mr Price running team athletes and in actual fact at Comrades, officially 11 of the 20 gold medallists [men and women] used our product,” said Wolff.
“... Mamabolo is an intelligent guy and something like this wouldn’t have given him a benefit in the ultra-marathon. It was most likely taken accidentally, but you never know with athletes.”